RESEARCH ACTIVITIES
ARGENTINA
Alicia Emma Echevarria
Current work is on marine
Oligocene to Miocene Ostracoda of Chacoparanense Basin.
AUSTRALIA
Correspondent: Stephen Eagar
Peter J. Jones—Taxonomic research included the description of a
small fauna of bivalved arthropods (Bradoriida and Phsphatocopida) from the
Middle Cambrian of the Georgina Basin, central Australia with John Laurie
(Geoscience Australia), which is about to be published. Also in press is a reply to the response of
Heinz Malz and Alan Lord (2004) to my 2003 paper on pathological moult
retention in Ankumia bosqueti van
Veen, 1932 (Late Cretaceous, Maastrichtian, The Netherlands). A short paper with Mark Warne and Lou Kornicker, which refers the
Halocypridina Thaumatocypris (Miocene, Australia)
to the Cladocopina, has been published in Zootaxa.
More applied research has
involved my biostratigraphic input in three collaborative projects over the
past 3 years. The first project, in
collaboration with a petroleum exploration company (ENI Australia Ltd.)
investigated the stratigraphy and petroleum potential of the Carboniferous
rocks of the southeastern Bonaparte Basin, northwestern Australia. The results, published in 2005, revise the
Mississippian stratigraphy, and identify several new offshore drilling
targets. A second project, the
Devonian-Carboniferous-Permian Correlation Chart 2003 (DCP 2003), sponsored by
GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam and coordinated by Manfred Mennins, involved my
collaboration with biostratigraphers from Germany, Russia, Ukraine, Hungary,
USA, and Peoples Republic of China. The
first paper arising from this project deals with the global time scale and
regional stratigraphic reference scales of Europe, Tethys, South China, and North
America, and is about to be published in Palaeogeography,
Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.
The third project involved the revision of the biostratigraphic
background in a paper by Christoph Korte and others on C, O, Sr/Sr curves on Permian sections of Australia based on the analyses of
brachiopod shells. This paper, “Permian latitudinal sea-surface temperature
gradients” will be published in Nature.
Ivana Karanovic—is still an associate of the Western Australian
Museum. In 2004-2005, she completed the project “The revision of the subfamily Candoninae”. After that she was working on the
subterranean ostracods from the Pilbara region.
The results of this project are summarized in the monograph which will
be submitted by the end of July, 2006.
At present, she is working on the list of the Australian recent
Ostracoda for the Australian Biological Resources Study web site.
John Neil—continues taxonomic and palaeogeographic studies of
southeast Australian ostracod assemblages, currently focusing on Batesford
Quarry, near Geelong, Victoria.
Studies of the micro reticulation of the ostracod
carapace, from Cambrian to Recent (in collaboration with Ken Bell, Inverleigh). In preparation—Miocene ostracode assemblages from Bateford
Quarry near Geelong, Victoria.
Jessica Reeves—has recently completed a post-doctoral appointment at
the ANU, looking at groundwater ostracods from the Pilbara, northwestern Australia. The project was in collaboration with Patrick DeDeckker
(ANU), Stuart
Halse (Conservation and Land Management, WA) and Ivana Karanovic
(WA Museum). The project has identified
more than 70 new species of ostracods, mostly belonging to the Candoninae. The primary aim of Jessica’s role was to
identify relationships between the ostracod species distribution and the host
water chemistry (major ion and stable oxygen isotopes). The results of this research are in the
process of being published. Jessica has
also completed two papers on her PhD research into the use of ostracods in the
Late Quaternary paleoenvironmental reconstruction of the Gulf of Carpentaria,
northern Australia. These will be coming out later this
year. She is now taking a short break
from ostracod research and has returned to Melbourne for the birth of her first
daughter, Poppy.
Mark Warne continues his work at Deakin University
on the taxonomy of fossil and modern Australasian Ostracoda. He has recently begun several new research
projects that utilize ostracod shells in the analysis of environmental history
and change for southeast Australian estuaries and coastal lagoons. Michele Guzel continues her PhD project at Deakin University
on the Cretaceous ostracod fauna of the Caernarvon Basin, Western Australia.
BELGIUM
Jean-Georges Casier—continues to work on Devonian ostracods. In 2005, in collaboration with Ewa Olempska
(Polish Academy of Sciences), he finished the study of Lower and Middle
Frasnian ostracods from the devils Gate section in Nevada, and he started the
study of ostracods from the Early-Middle Frasnian crisis in the Wietrznia
quarry, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. He
has also finished the study of ostracods present in several sections (Bou
Tchrafine, Djebel Mech Irdane and El Atrous) of the Tafilalt, Morocco.
Karel Wouters is working on:
- Marine and brackish Cypridacea, mostly from the
Indian and Pacific
Oceans
- Ypresian ostracods from an outcrop in Marke, Belgium
- An extant species of the genus Neocyprideis from Java
- The taxonomy and zoogeography of the Family
Saididae
BRAZIL
Correspondent: Joao Carlos Coimbra
Cristianini Trescastro Bergue—finished his PhD thesis on Quaternary deep sea
ostracodes and paleoceanography from Santos
Basin, southeast
Brazilian margin, advised by Prof. Dr. Joao Carlos Coimbra, and has been
working in that field ever since.
Simone Nunes Brandao—is a PhD student in Germany, working under the
advisorship of Dietmar
Keyser. Her work is on the
taxonomy of Recent Podocopida (using soft parts when available) of the deep sea
of the Atlantic sector of Antarctica. She intends to investigate the systematic
relationship of Macrocyprididae to other taxa and population genetics using DNA
(together with
Isaa Schoen, who works in Belgium with Koen Martens). She is especially interested in the
biodiversity and biogeography of deep Antarctic ostracods.
Joao Carlos Coimbra—is working on six main projects:
- A long-term project on the taxonomy and
zoogeography of Brazilian marine ostracods, with Maria Ines Feijo Ramos
- Taxonomy and paleozoogeography of nonmarine
Cretaceous ostracods from Potiguar
Basin (NE
Brazil) with Dermeval Aparecido do Carmo and Robin C.
Whatley
- Miocene and Pliocene foraminifers and their
applications to palaeoenvironmental and biostratigraphical analysis, Pelotas Basin
(southernmost Brazil)
with Ana
Luisa Carreno and Geise de Santana dos Anjos-Zerfass (a PhD
student)
- Deep-sea ostracods from Pleistocene-Holocene of
the southwestern Atlantic Ocean with Cristianini
Trescastro Bergue and Thomas Cronin
- Ostracods from the Brazilian oceanic islands
(Atol das Rocas, Tridade and Fernanco de Noronha)
- The palaeoenvironmental significance of the
fossil Holocene ostracods recovered from 15 drill holes from the coastal
plain of Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil, with Gerson Fauth
and Karen
B. Costa.
I have two PhD students:
- Claudia Pinto Machado
is studying the taxonomy and zoogeographical significance of the ostracode
fauna from the NE shelf of Brazil
- Geise de Santana dos Anjos is working on biostratigraphy and sea level changes (based on
foraminifers) of five offshore drilholes from Pelotas Basin, southernmost
Brazil (co-advised by Ana Luisa Carreno)
- Cristianini Trescastro Bergue finished his PhD thesis on deep sea ostracods and
paleoceanography of late Quaternary cores of the Santos
Basin, southeastern Brazil.
I have three M.Sc. students:
- Pauline di Mari Leopoldi
is studying deep sea ostracods from a core localized in the south of the
southwestern Atlantic Ocean
- Demetrio Nicolasidis
is beginning research on deep sea
ostracods from Late Quaternary cores of the Campos Basin, Brazil
(co-advised by Cristianini Trescastro Bergue)
- Renata Giacomel is
beginning a study on planktonic foraminifers and isotope stratigraphy from
the Quaternary of the Santos Basin, Brazil
Iraja Damiani Pinto—is presently working on the taxonomy and distribution
of Palaeozoic macro crustaceans from Brazil,
Argentina, Uruguay, and South Africa.
Dermeval A. Do Carmo—is still the Head of Laboratory of Micropaleontology
at the Institute
of Geosciences,
University of Brasilia-UnB. In 2005,
during the 15th ISO held in Berlin,
he was elected the chairman of the 16th International Symposium on
Ostracoda to be held in Brasilia, the capital of
Brazil. The symposium is planned to take place the
last week of July 2009.
In 2005, three students
supervised by him finished their Masters of Science dissertations:
- Joao V. Queiroz Neto,
Early Cretaceous ostracods from Alagoas
Basin. He is now working in PETROBRAS, the
Brazilian oil company, in Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil.
- Claudio Magalhaes de Almeida, Permian ostracods from Parana Basin. He is working on his PhD and as lecturer
in the Goias State University, Brazil.
- Ricardo Piazza Meireles,
Miocene/Quaternary marine ostracods from Santos Basin. He is now working on articles dealing
with his dissertation and as assistant in the Laboratory of
Micropaleontology, University of
Brasilia, Brazil.
Three PhD students are being
supervised:
- Fatima Praxedes Rebelo Leite, Miocene paleobiogeography of the western Amazonia
- Silvia Regina Gobbo-Rodrigues, Early Cretaceous ostracods from Araripe Basin
- Claudio Magalhaes de Almeida, Cretaceous/Paleogene ostracods from the Santos Basin
Gerson Fauth—current work in progress includes:
- The Upper Cretaceous ostracods from Santos Basin (with Cristianini Bergue)
- Distribution of Recent foraminifers, ostracods
and micro-mollusks in shore sediments of Easter
Island
- Cretaceous ostracods from Crato Formation,
northwestern Brazil
(with Cristianini
Bergue)
Students and thesis topics:
- Enelise Piovesan
(postgraduate student), Distribution of genus Majungaella from Upper Cretaceous in the Santos Basin
- Gislaine Bertoglio
(postgraduate student) is doing her PhD on Upper Cretaceous ostracods from
Santo Basin (paleoenvironments and
paleogeographic distribution)
- Cleide Mura
(postgraduate student) is working on Maastrichtian and Campanian ostracods
of Upper Cretaceous in the Pernambuco-Paralba
Basin.
Renato Olindo Ghiselli Jr.—has finished his PhD thesis on ostracods as
environmental indicators in two polluted marine marginal areas: (1) Guanabara Bay, Rio
de Janeiro State, and
(2) Flamingo Bay,
Sao Paulo State,
both in Brazil. Now he is preparing some papers on this
subject.
Paulo da Silva Milhomen—is a petroleum ostracodologist at Petroleo Brasileiro
S.A. (PETROBRAS). He is working with
biostratigraphy based on nonmarine Cretaceous ostracods from the marginal
Brazilian petroleum basins.
Ricardo Lourenco Pinto—is a PhD student in zoology at the Universidade de
Sao Paulo and is studying taxonomy and ecology of ostracods from
semi-terrestrial habitats in the Atlantic
Forest, southeastern Brazil. He is co-advised by Koen Martens.
Maria Ines Feijo Ramos—I have been working in two main projects supported by
Brazilian financial agency (CNPq): (1)
Paleontologia, sedimentologia e estragrafia dos depositos terciarios da
Formacao Solimoes, Sudoeste da Amazonia Occidental and (2) Paleoecologia e
bioestragrafia da Formacao Pirabos, nordeste do estado do Para.. I have also been studying Recent
ostracods from the Brazilian coast. My
curation activity is in the Paleontology Collection (Invertebrate and
Microfossil collection) from the Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi.
Paper in
preparation—Ramos, M.I.F., Coimbra, J.C., and
Whatley, R.C., Recent marine ostracodes (Family Trachyleberididae) from south Brazil.
I am supervising 2 graduate
students and one post-graduate student sponsored by CNPq, Brazil:
- Anna Andressa Nogueira
(bioanna100@yahoo.com.br) is
studying the Miocene ostracods from Pirabas Formation, north Brazil
- Samantha Cecim (samanthacecim@yahoo.com.br)
is studying ray scales
- Sue Anne Costa (sue.costa@gmail.com) is studying
shark teeth and icthiolites bones fishes, both from the Miocene Pirabas
Formation
- Edmir Amanajas (wakingmind@gmail.com) is a
volunteer collaborator who is helping me in the study of Miocene ostracods
from the Solimoes Formation. Sue Costa
is studying the icthiolites and teeth of sharks and bone fishes from the
same stratigraphic unit.
Norma Wurdig—has invested most of her time studying the ecology of
estuarine meiofauna from southern Brazil.
CANADA
Ursula Grigg—had a mild stoke in May, 2005. She is slowly recovering, but is not out of
the woods yet. She sold her home in Halifax and lives with one of her daughters in New Minas,
60 miles west of Halifax. She plans to return to her projects at the Museum of Nova Scotia.
Qadeer Siddiqui—has been made an adjunct professor at Dalhousie University,
Halifax.
Finn Viehberg—Activities include:
- Finished his PhD thesis, “Quantitative paleoenvironmental studies using freshwater ostracods
in northeast Germany”
in August, 2005. The results
include a new sampling method, a regional checklist, paleoenvironmental
studies, and a temperature transfer function (WA) based on freshwater
ostracods.
- Received a Feodor-Lynen Research Fellowship from
the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (AvH) to start a research project on
“Paleolimnology in the eastern
Canadian Arctic using microcrustaceans” with intensive field work.
- He is now working in the Laboratory of
Paleolimnology and Paleoecology at the Centre d’Etudes Nordiques,
University Laval, Ste. Foy, Quebec, Canada.
COLUMBIA
Fernando Munoz-Torres—I am currently working the Meso-Cenozoic
biostratigraphy (foraminifers and palynology) of northwestern South
America. I intend to start
methodical studies on Ostracoda, but the local unknowns of the group delay the
development of projects. On the other
hand, Columbia
is a very important geo-location reference to acquire and study material that
allows for an integral understanding about several global topics for
terrestrial sediments since the Cretaceous.
Columbia has basins on both the Atlantic
and Pacific Oceans.
It has coasts and mangroves on active and passive shelf continental
margins. There are also three Andean
Cordillera branches of different geological natures. Freshwater “lagoons” are at high elevation. Large rivers run along the narrow valleys or
extensive plains co-existing with ponds and wetlands. The variable oceanography, geography,
environments and ecologic conditions during geological times in Columbia makes it possible
to better understand the different natural phenomena and their
relationships. I will be pleased to
cooperate and work with all colleagues interested in finding answers in
tropical areas.
EGYPT
Correspondent: A. Elewa
A. Elewa—In
February, 2005 my M.Sc. student, Mr. Omar Osman, finished his thesis on the
Cretaceous-Paleogene succession of Safaga area, Eastern Desert, Egypt. During 2005 I edited my second book with
Springer-Verlag, which was published in August 2005 under the title “Migration
of Organisms: Climate, Geography, Ecology”. This book contains two chapters on ostracods
as well as the introduction and another chapter dealing with ostracods together
with other organisms. Michael Schudack
and Ulla
Schudack (Frei Universitat Berlin),
Ahmed Dakrory
and I (Minia University)
started a new project on Cretaceous-Eocene successions of some localities of Egypt.
FRANCE
Correspondent: Jean-Paul Colin
Andreu, Bernard—Current studies include:
·
Cretaceous of Jaisalmer Basin,
Rajasthan, India
·
Upper Cretaceous
of Pyrenees, France;
Jurassic (Callovian-Oxfordian) of Portugal
·
Cretaceous
(Aptian-Albian) of Bulgaria.
Thesis
supervision—El
M. Ettachfini, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco, La Transgression du Cenomanien-Turonien sur
le Domaine Atlasique Marocain, Stratigraphie integree et relations avec
l’evenement oceanique global, completing July 22, 2006.
Anne-Marie
Bodergat—is working on:
- Recent samples from Akyatan Lagoon, Turkey
with A.
Nazik
- Recent samples from Kagoshima Bay, Japan,
with K. Oki
and K.
Ishizaki
- Lower Jurassic from Algeria, with S. Elmi
Carbonel, Pierre—Two main research topics:
Paleoceanography
and paleoclimatology
·
Pleistocene-Holocene
ostracods from West Mediterranean margin,
implications in paleoclimatology (program ANR CNRS SESAME with IFREMER)
·
Pleistocene
ostracodes and paleoeanography from the deep-sea fan of the Nile
(with GDR Marges)
Ostracodes and archeology
- The 2 last millennia in the Smaller Antilles (St. Martin)—ostracodes (assemblages and stable
isotopes) indicate the evolution and the anthropisation of the lagoons of
the islands (PCR Antilles)--Modifications des paleoenvironnements et occupations amérindiennes de l’ile de St-Martin
- Ostracodes as indicators of evolution of the
antique harbours from Pisa and Roma
(collaboration with CEREGE, Aix en Provence)
- Ostracodes and human habitats from the south
Moroccan Pleistocene (with L. Wengler, University of Perpignan)
In addition, I am working on:
·
morphology of the
genus Cyprideis (with D. Danielopol);
·
Lower Miocene
faunas from Aquitaine
and Burdigalian stratotypes (with J.-P. Colin);
·
Pleistocene fauna
from Boliqueime (Portugal)
with C. Cabral
and J.-P. Colin;
·
continental
faunas from Aquitaine
Basin (with B. Cahuzac);
·
Continental
faunas from Moroccan Pliocene (with D. Nachite).
Colin, Jean-Paul
- Checklist and inventory of the ostracods from New Caledonia (with T. Hoibian, Noumea)
- Cretaceous ostracodes of Jaisalmer
Basin, Rajasthan, India
(with B.
Andreu)
- Plio-Pleistocene limnic ostracodes from Portugal
(with C.
Cabral and P. Carbonel)
- Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous ostracodes
from Portugal
(with C.
Cabral)
- Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous ostracodes
from Lebanon
(with J.
Dejax)
- revision of Cretaceous ostracodes referred to the
genus Conchoecia (with L. Kornicker, J.G. Casier, B.
Andreu, J. Sauvagnat, and A. Rossi)
- Recent freshwater ostracodes from Wallis and
Ftuna, French Polynesia (with N. Mary
and C.
Meisch)
- Associate Editor for the Revue de
Micropaleontologie; Vic-President Reserve naturelle Geologique de Saucats
La Brede; Vice-President, European Ostracode Group.
Sylvie Crasquin-Soleau—I have two PhD students. One is studying Early and Middle Permian
ostracods from Thailand (Anisong Chitnarin,
Khora, Thailand)
and the other on Permian ostracods from South China (Yuan Aihua, Wuhan, R.P. China). This last thesis is realized alternating with
Wuhan Geosciences
University, with a scholarship of the
French Embassy in Beijing. I am co-supervisor on two other PhDs—one on
the sedimentology of Middle and Late Permian of Central Thailand (Nitipon Noipow,
Khorat, Thailand) and the other on Permian paleoflora of South China (Yu Jianxin,
Wuhan, R.P. China).
In 2005, I had three field
projects--One was in NW Thailand in March 2005; the second in South China, in
Guizhou Province, where we analyzed different sections of the P/T boundary in
December 2005; and the last fieldwork was in June 2006 in Tibet.
My current projects are:
- CNRS (SDV)-TRF (Thailand Research Foundation)
ended in 2005. Three expeditions
were realized (2002, 2003, and 2005).
Two PhD are associated with the project.
- Permian-Triassic boundary work represents my main
research work.
- The results obtained in Saudi Arabia are now
published.
- Samples of the sections collected in North Iran
(Central and Eastern Elbourz) during the
MEBE International programme are processed. 57 species belonging to 26 genera are
recognized. The PT boundary was
observed. The first results were
presented during the AAPG meeting in 2006.
- My research is focused on South
China. I manage 3
international programmes—Programme de Recherches Avancees (PRA STO3-01),
ECLIPSE II, and PICS. Two PhDs are
associated with the project. With
Chinese colleagues, the study of the PT boundary in the Dolomites in Italy
is ongoing. The stratotype of the
PT boundary in Meishan (Changxing
Province) was
sampled and the revision of the ostracod fauna was submitted. The first results were presented during
the 2nd International Paleontological Congress in Beijing in June
2006. I began a study of PT
ostracods in Tibet
with Shuzhong
Shen (University
of Nanning, R.P.
China).
- Ostracods associated with microbial crusts
(microbiolites); collaboration with S. Kershaw, Brunel University,
Uxbridge (GB). The results were
published in Paleo3.
- “Turn-over” of ostracods during the early-middle
Triassic—collaborations with Zurich
University (Hugo Bucher) and Brunel University (S. Kershaw). These assemblages (systematics is
published) are very well dated by ammonites and conodonts, and allow us
to have a precise age and the processing of the Palaeozoic-Mesozoic
turnover (131).
- In the frame of a Geneve University PhD, I had
the opportunity to analyze deep water ostracod fauna from Sicily. A paper is submitted to Palaeontology.
Sophie Dupont-Wargniez—I am working on three projects during 2006-2007:
·
To finalize the
study begun in 2002 about ecology of Recent estuarine ostracodes and
relationships between ostracodes and quality of brackish water
·
To develop the
study of ostracode faunas in ponds in the north of France in relation to water quality
·
To investigate
the feasibility and the usefulness of species identification using molecular
biology tools
Guernet, Claude
- Continuing studies on taxonomy, phylogeny, and
ecology of marine ostracods from the NW European and Mediterranean
areas
- With P. Carbonel and J.-P. Colin, finish a paper
about Falunia Grekoff and Moyes
Marmonier, Pierre
- Description of a new genus and two new species of
Candoninae from southern Morocco:
Marococandona danielopoli and Marococandona nicolae
- Detailed studies of two species of the genus Cryptocandona (i.e., C. kieferi and C. vavrai) from Europe. We focused on population variability in
these species living in springs and groundwater.
- Effects of landscape changes linked to
agriculture on stream fauna, including ostracods (6th year of
the programme).
Oertli, Henri J.—Happy retiree (since 1988) but more busy than before,
has by now a very restricted ostracodological activity—but his heart is still
with Ostracoda!—It should be reminded that all of his collections (slides and
literature) are housed at the National History Museum of Geneva/Switzerland and
can there be consulted. Of particular
interest may be some rare publications (including Russian). In case of interest, you best contact our
friend Jacques
Sauvagnat at jsauvagnat@compuserve.com
Vincent Perrier—See references for 2005, 2006. I am a PhD student in palaeontology and
palaeobiology at the University Claude Bernard Lyon 1.
Sauvagnat, Jacques—Research is on Barremian ostracodes from SE France.
Tambareau, Yvette—I have no more possibilities to work on ostracods,
but I keep an active interest in Tethyan Paleogene biostratigraphy organizing
field trips.
GERMANY
Peter Frenzel—I am just finishing my Habilitation thesis on Recent
and Holocene ostracods and foraminifers from the Baltic
Sea and their use as bio-indicators. The focus lies on ecology and taxonomy as
well as applications in Quaternary geology, archaeology, and biological
monitoring. Last year I moved from Rostock
University to Jena
University in Thuringia. Here I started a new program concerning
ostracods and foraminifers in saline waters of central Germany.
Eugen Kempf—I am continuing work on the “Kempf Database
Ostracoda”. The second supplements to
the hitherto published indices and bibliographies are steadily growing, forming
parts 11 to 15 of the series “Index and
Bibliography of Nonmarine Ostracoda” as well as “Index and Bibliography of Marine Ostracoda”. Mainly due to working in retirement, it is
much more difficult and expensive to get the necessary literature. It would be of great help if ostracodologists
would send copies of their papers soon after publication.
In September 2006, the second
index from level 2 (stratigraphy) of my database will be published on CD-ROM
with the title “Recent Nonmarine
Ostracoda of the World”. With more
than 27,000 datasets, again, a unique instrument of reference becomes
available, forming a great step on the way toward a “GRESS Ostracoda”, where GRESS stands for Growing Expert Support
System.
With both Index D versions,
more than 47,000 datasets are now leading to first and subsequent descriptions
or mentions of taxa in the literature on Recent Ostracoda of the world, a great
help when dealing with the present ostracod biodiversity. All taxa of the genus and species level are
coded by their UTIN (Universal Taxonomic Identification Number) produced in the
Index B versions of my database.
Accordingly, homonyms and synonyms are clearly separated.
Dietmar Keyser—continues his research on the ecology and morphology
of Recent ostracods.
After the near completion of the subrecent ostracods of the Aral Sea, he
is now trying to evaluate the influence of pollution and changing environment
on the distribution of ostracods in the Baltic Sea,
together with Peter
Franzel, B. Scharf and N. Aladin.
He also continues the work on the calcification of the ostracod
carapace.
Michael Kramer—Since August, 2005, I have focused on taxonomy,
ecology and geochemical properties of Holocene ostracods from Tso Kar (White Lake)
in Ladakh, northern India. Modern species distribution as well as Mg/Ca
and Sr/Ca ratios shall help to interpret the ostracod and trace-element record
of a 4.5 m lake sediment core, which was drilled in 2005. Changes in ostracod associations as well as
valve chemistry are used to reconstruct environmental fluctuation and regional
paleoclimatic conditions.
I am also working on the
ostracods from the Pleistocene Upper Karewas of Kashmir. Taxonomy and phenotypic variability of
problematic taxa are of species interest, but also possibilities of Pleistocene
ostracod biostratigraphy and paleoecology are analyzed. This study was enabled by Dr. J. Holmes,
who provided all of the material and expertise.
In the summer of 2007 I
should be finished with these two projects, since my scholarship from the Berlin universities is
limited. Publications on the above
projects are in progress.
Renate Matzke-Karasz—is working on the following:
- Micromorphology of freshwater ostracod soft parts
and carapaces
- Fossil ostracod soft parts
- Morphology of reproductive organs
- Sperm-egg interactions in ostracods
- Taxonomy of freshwater ostracodes, both fossil
(Quaternary) and Recent
- Palaeoecology of ostracods
- Investigation of additional appendages in African
giant ostracod species (together with Koen Martens)
- Sperm-egg interaction in ostracods with giant
sperm
- Ostracod reproduction
- Histology of freshwater ostracods
- One of the partners of the EU Marie Curie
Research and Training Network ‘SexAsex’.
Anthropologist and chromosome specialist Dr. Stefan Muller and I form
the Munich
post of the network, responsible for karyological, histological and
spermatological research on Eucypris
virens, our model organism.
Within this frame, Radka Symonova (Prague)
is doing her PhD here in Munich.
- In September 2005 I co-organized the 15th
International Symposium on Ostracodes, held at the Freie Universitat, Berlin. Currently, with colleagues Koen Martens
and Michael
Schudack, I am editing one of the three proceedings of the
meeting, to be published in Hydrobiologia in 2007.
Steffen Mischke—continued to collect lake sediment surface samples
from Tibetan lakes in the summer, 2005 and has now submitted a manuscript about
a first ostracod-conductivity transfer function for Tibetan lakes for
publication in the Journal of
Paleolimnology. A first sampling
survey in Mongolia
has been finished as well, which may possibly lead to an enlargement of the
existing surface sediment data set. In
addition, Steffen did some work on the samples of a Middle Pleistocene outcrop
in the Qaidam Basin where freshwater ostracods
indicate the existence of a large freshwater in the presently dry basin. At the end of 2005, he started to bring a
group of scientists together who are interested in a longer drilling (~1200
meters) and accompanying work in the Qaidam
Basin as ICDP
initiative. The extremely thick
Quaternary sequences of this basin are the target of a multi-disciplinary
palaeoclimate study. Organized with Michael and Ulla
Schudack, the 15th International Symposium on Ostracoda
was held at Steffen’s institute in September in Berlin.
Nasser Mostafawi—is retired, but continues his studies on
Mediterranean Neogene ostracods.
Simone Nunes-Brandao—is working on the deep sea ostracods in the Antarctic Ocean.
She is now busy with the taxonomy and genetic structure of the deep sea
Macrocyprididae and the Pontocyprididae.
She is working on this together with Isa Schoen in Belgium. The taxonomic studies show that the
biodiversity in the deep sea is higher than expected.
Claudius Pirkenseer—After dealing with Miocene
freshwater Ostracoda from Denkendorf (Bavaria)
in my diploma thesis, I began a thesis (advisor Jean-Pierre Berger, University of Fribourg, Switzerland) on the Paleogene
microfossils, palaeoecology, palaeogeography and stratigraphy of the southern
Upper Rhine Graben (URG) in 2002. The
focus is on Rupelian marine and brackish Ostracoda as
well as planktonic and benthic Foraminifera derived from field outcrops and two
drill cores. The three main ostracod
assemblages and complementary foraminiferal data mirror the development of the two
Rupelian URG transgressions (Ru1 and Ru2-3 sequences). A compilation of a regional microfossil atlas
is intended to be carried out following the oral defense in 2007.
Benjamin Sames—I focused on Late Jurassic/Early Cretaceous nonmarine
Ostracoda at the moment. Besides
co-organizing the ISO 15 in Berlin,
I continued writing my PhD thesis, dealing with revision and application of
ostracodes (and charophytes) of some nonmarine Lower Cretaceous formations in
the U.S. Western Interior (supervised by Michael Schudack and David J. Horne).
In addition, I am working on
some other projects:
- Late Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous Ostracoda and
Charophyta from Tendaguru, SE Tanzania
- Cretaceous nonmarine Ostracoda from Mongolia
(with Khand
Yondon, Ulaan Bataar)
- Middle to Late Jurassic Cyprideidae (with Robin Whatley
and Michael
Schudack)
- French and Tanzanian early representatives of the
Cyprideidae (with Jean-Paul Colin)
Burkhard Scharf—has collected ostracods on the Terschelling
Island in the Netherlands, together with Werner Hollwedel,
who works on Cladocera. It was our task
to collect freshwater and brackish water ostracods sand cladocerans on this
island. Burkhard was one of the leaders
of an excursion to Central America. He has taught two Polish colleagues and one
from Guatemala
to collect and determine freshwater ostracodes.
Michael Schudack—continues his research on Mesozoic ostracods. His current main activities on ostracods and
charophytes include research projects on the Early and Late Jurassic and on the
Early Cretaceous of Europe and North America. His main focus (depending on the project)
lies in biostratigraphy, paleoecology, biogeography, paleoclimatology, and
stable isotope shell geochemistry. A
running application for a research project deals with the ostracod diversity
across the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary (KT) of Sinai (in cooperation with Ashraf Elewa, Egypt).
Michael organized the 15th
International Symposium on Ostracods (ISO 15) in Berlin in September, 2005 (along with his
team, mainly Ulla
Schudack, Steffen Mischke, Benjamin Sames and Kerstin Zobel). He has been elected the secretary of the
International Research Group on Ostracoda (IRGO) for the period of 2005-2009.
Thesis supervision:
- Early Cretaceous ostracods from the Rocky
Mountains, USA
(Benjamin
Sames)
- Biogeography and database of Early Cretaceous
nonmarine Ostracoda, as exemplified for selected European basins (Kerstin Zobel)
- Ostracod biostratigraphy and microfacies of the
Nordsteimke Member (Kimmeridgian, Upper Jurassic) near Wolfsburg, Germany
(Nadine
Siegling)
- Microbiostratigraphy and isotope stratigraphy of
the Lower Jurassic from Gross Schoenebeck borehole, Brandenburg, Germany
(Karoline
Fischer)
Please go to http://userpage.fu-berlin.de/~palaeont/bog/bog-main.htm
to get more information about the Berlin Ostracodology Group.
Ulla Schudack—In 2005 I continued my project about biostratigraphy,
systematics, and biogeographic relations of the Lower Cretaceous ostracods in
northern and eastern Spain.
I had a nice and successful field trip to Spain in October and I hope to
finish my investigations early next year.
I was occupied with the organization of ISO 15; it was a great pleasure
to have the “ostracod family” here in Berlin.
Antje Schwalb—recently started new research projects on the Yucatan Peninsula,
a contribution to the Lago Peten Itza Scientific Drilling Project (PISDP), and
in southern Tibet,
both collaborative research initiatives funded by the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft.
Students:
- Liseth Perez (PhD
student, co-advisor Burkhard Scharf) is carrying out a
limnological survey across the Yucatan
Peninsula in order
to build a training set from ecological, aquatic geochemical and
limnological data. She will apply
transfer functions and interference statistics to species assemblages of
ostracodes from long cores recovered from Lake Peten Itza in
February-March 2006, in order to help decode the late Quaternary climate
history of the Neotropics.
- Claudia Wrozyna
(Diploma student) is working with ostracode species assemblages from
surface sediments and outcrops in the Lake Nam Co catchment (southern Tibet) and the Zada
Basin (southwest Tibet)
in order to get a first overview on Late Quaternary lake level changes (in
cooperation with Steffen Mischke and Peter Frenzel).
ISRAEL
Correspondent: Avi Honigstein
Avi Honigstein and Amnon Rosenfeld—published their Late Permian paper (together with B. Derin)
in the 2005 volume of Micropaleontology. The results of this study were also presented
at the International Symposium in Berlin. Preliminary results of the Holocene study
(together with R.
Maddocks, Houston) were summarized in an internal report of the
Geological Survey in Israel: Maddocks,
R.F., Rosenfeld, A., and Honigstein, A., 2004, Holocene ostracodes from the
continental shelf and slope of northern Israel: a preliminary report on the
ostracode assemblages: Rep. GSI/10/04.
Avi Honigstein—continues with Mesozoic-Cenozoic studies of
assemblages from Israel
and adjacent countries. A study on
marine Pliocene ostracodes (together with N. Mostafawi, Kiel)
is in preparation and a joint research on Eocene faunas (together with E. Brouwers,
Denver) is
planned. He attended the XV
International Symposium on Ostracoda in Berlin,
Germany and
served as part of the organizing committee.
He was on sabbatical leave during 2005-2006 at Freie
Universitaet, Berlin, Germany, with Dr. M. and U. Schudack; at