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Y "  Y # Y$ ! Y%  Y& 2 Y'  Y( ( Y) d Y*  Y+  Y, d Y .  Y!/  Y"0  Y#1  Y$2 Y%3 # Y&4  Y'5 2Y(6 'Y)7 (Y*8 )Y+9 *Y,: +Y-; ,Y.< -Y/= .Y0> / Y1? d Y2@ d Y3A 2 Y4 B , Y5!C Y6"D 0 Y7"E Y8#F 1 Y9#G Y:$H 2 Y;$I Y<%J 3 Y=%K Y>&L 4 Y?&M Y@'N 5 YA'O YB(P 6 YC(Q YD)R 7 YE)S YF*T 8YG*V 9 YH*Y  YI+Z  YJ,[ YK-\ : YL-] YM.^ BPlot CodeSubPlot4Provisional Community Name2Classified Community NameLocation CodeSublocationQuad NameCoord SystemGPS TechniquesField UTM XField UTM YUTM ZoneSurvey DateSurveyorsPlot DirectionsX DimensionY DimensionPlot Shape PhotosRoll NumberFrame NumberPermanent$RepresentativenessElevationElevation Units Slope AspectTopo PositionLandform"Surficial GeologyCowardin SystemHydro Regime$Hydrology Evidence,Environmental Comments$Landscape Comments,Soil Taxon/DescriptionSoil TextureSoil Depth Soil Depth UnitsSoil Drainage% Bedrock% Large Rocks% Small Rocks % Sand% Litter, Duff % Wood% Water% Bare Soil% Other&% Other DescriptionLeaf PhenologyLeaf TypePhysio Class T1 HgtT1 Cover T2 HgtT2 Cover T3 HgtT3 Cover S1 HgtS1 Cover S2 HgtS2 Cover S3 HgtS3 Cover H HgtH Cover N HgtN Cover V HgtV CoverE Cover&Animal Use Evidence(Disturbance CommentsOther Comments UpdateUserSpecies Counter=BDY v1b N  : k & W  p@ @ @ =!LVAL:zQ G  r  `  = 5 uL#W$yG!A\39=This area is heaviThis area is heavily grazed by cattle.This area is actively grazed by cattle.Cattle grazing in and around the plot. Some deer browsing in the plot.Cattle grazing in and around the plot. Deer and foxes sighted in the area. Some pocket gopher activity in the plot.This area is actively grazed by cattle. Some of the pine trees show evidence of porcupine activity. Some deer tracks in the plot.This area is actively grazed by cattle. Some of the pine trees show evidence of porcupine activity.Some mule deer in the area. Some pocket gopher activity in the plot.This area is actively grazed by cattle.Some cattle droppings in the plot.This area is actively grazed by cattle.A badger hole occurs in the plot.Some grazing by cattle and horses in the area. A few deer and coyote tracks in the plot. Some of the pine trees show evidence of porcupine activity.Some pocker gopher activity in the plot.A wildlife trail occurs in the plot. Some deer and coyote tracks are in the plot.Some pocket gopher activity in the plot.Some antelope grazing adjacent to the plot. Prairie dog grazing and mound building in the plot.Some antelope grazing near the plot.Some bison and antelope trails through the plot.Some raccoon and deer tracks in the plot.Some cattle tracks and trails in the plot.This area is used for shelter by cattle.Some pocket gopher activity in the plot.Some rabbit evidence of rabbit usage in the plot.Some cattle trails and droppings in the plot.Some cattle droppings and trails in the plot.Some evidence of deer grazing/browsing in the area around the plot.This area is actively grazed by cattle.This area is actively grazed by cattle.This area is actively grazed by cattle.Some evidence of deer and cattle grazing in the plot. Some beaver activity in the plot including a downed tree and a few girdled trees.Some cattle trails and grazing evidence in the plot.Some cattle trails, droppings, and hoof depression in the plot. Some rattlesnake activity in the plot.Some prairie dog grazing and mound building in the plot. Some bison droppings in the plot.Many cattle droppings, trails, and hoof depressions in the plot.Some old beaver acivity in the plot. This area is actively grazed by cattle. Some deer tracks in the plot.Some mule deer usage in the area.Some bison trails, tracks, and tree rubbings in the plot.Some wildlife trails in the plot. Some frogs in a small pond directly above the plot.Some bison droppings and trails in the plot.Some bison trails and droppings in the plot.Some bison droppings in the plot.Some deer and antelope grazing in the area around the plot.Some minimal deer and antelope grazing around the plot. Some deer scat in the plot.Some minimal deer and antelope grazing in the immediate area around the plot.Some mule deer present in the area.Some evidence of minimal grazing by deer in the plot.Some deer tracks in and around the plot.Some evidence of bison usage in the area surrounding the plot.Some minimal evidence (tree rubbings) of bison usage in the area.Some small mammal (possibly black-footed ferret) scat on the margin of the plot.Prairie dog grazing and mound building in and around the plot. Bison wallows and lounging areas scattered throughout the area.Cattle grazing in and around the plot.Some bird use within the plot (Mag pai's). Various animal trails throughout the plot.Some apparent badger holes are inside of the plot.This area is actively grazed by cattle.This area is actively grazed by cattle.This area is actively grazed by cattle.Some minor evidence of cattle grazing in the area.Q ( N"%A eRA j@ A A\ (F|@BADL.125Bouteloua gracilis Grazed Grassland AllianceBADLSouth Unit (Palmer Creek)Imlay SEPLGR +/- 6.7 m13Keldyn West, Cindy Reed, Jim Von Loh(none)Square3 (Von Loh)2A@2GentleNLowslopeValleySedimentary Rocks: Mixed(none)(none)Silty clay1Well drainedHerb-perennialGraminoidHerbaceous vegetation0.5 - 1 m)@(none)(none)dc {{gSSSS80&$ ~~PF.?]U?N|%A@~dRA j@ A A_ (<|@BADL.124Bouteloua gracilis Grazed Grassland AllianceBADLSouth Unit (Palmer Creek)Imlay SEPLGR +/- 6.8 m13Keldyn West, Cindy Reed, Jim Von LohG@Square3 (Von Loh)1@@2GentleNBasin floorValley floorSedimentary Rocks: Mixed1@(none)Silty clay1Moderately well drainedHerb-perennialGraminoidHerbaceous vegetation <0.5 m)@(none)(none)dc tt`TTTT9+~~PF.?]U?Nй%A@ΐRAj@ A A~ Pd|@BADL.123Eleocharis compress GrasslandEleocharis palustris Herbaceous VegetationBADLNorth Unit (Buffalo Gap N.G.)Quinn Table NEPLGR +/- 7.5 m13Cindy Reed, Jim Von Loh^@Square2 (Von Loh)37R@2FlatFlat (n/a)Basin floorPlain(none)PalustrineSaturatedH@(none)Clay1Very poorly drainedHerb-perennialGraminoidHerbaceous vegetation <0.5 m)@(none)(none)dc%! uuj^VOB60." oPF.]U?N&A@RAj@ A Aq P|@ BADL.122Panicum virgatum Wetland GrasslandPanicum virgatum Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional]BADLNorth Unit (Norbeck Pass)Wall SEPLGR +/- 7.8 m13Cindy Reed, Jim Von LohH@Square2 (Von Loh)36A@2GentleEBasin floorPlain(none)PalustrineSaturated(none)Q@Silty clay1Moderately well drainedHerb-perennialGraminoidHerbaceous vegetation0.5 - 1 m(none)'@k@dc%! qqfZRK><42&" tPF.]U?N%A}RAi@ A As 2|@BADL.121Artemisia filifolia ShrublandArtemisia filifolia / Calamovilfa longifolia ShrublandBADLNorth UnitQuinn Table SWPLGR +/- 5.1 m13Cindy Reed, Keldyn West(none)Square2 (Von Loh)35(none)2ModerateNHigh slopeSandhillsSedimentary Rocks: Mixed(none)(none)Sandy loam1Rapidly drainedEvergreenMicrophyllousShrubland0.5 - 1 m <0.5 m(none)(none)V@dc0,  wwww\QEC97# oPF.?]u?NP%A}RAi@ A A 2(|@BADL.120Rhus trilobata Grazed ShrublandRhus trilobata / Carex filifolia Shrub Herbaceous VegetationBADLNorth UnitQuinn Table SWPLGR +/- 8.5 m13Cindy Reed, Keldyn West(none)Square2 (Von Loh)34(none)2FlatFlat (n/a)MidslopeBenchSedimentary Rocks: Mixed(none)(none)Sandy loam1Well drainedCold-deciduousBroad-leavedShrubland 2 - 5 m 1 - 2 m0.5 - 1 m4@(none)(none)dcEA-   d]SGA?+'qPF.?]}?$LVAL$? Y y  K #  < J}Isx.zThis shrub community appears to have the same speciesThis shrub community appears to have the same species composition on both disturbed and undisturbed ground.Some fossilized bone and fragments in the Plot.The western snowberry (Symphicarpos occidentalis) communities in the Park contain a relatively high percentage of grass cover. This plot occurs in one of the largest snowberry stands in the Park.This site is above a grazed western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii) grassland.A small seep occurs north of the plot containing various wetland plants.This community may exist on till deposited here during road construction.This community consists of a dense stand of young cottonwood (Populus deltoides) trees likely started around 1990. Some trees in this area are showing signs of water stress.This is a high cattle use area due to the proximity of the White River.This area is heavily influeced by cattle grazing and the White River.This area is moderately infested with cheatgrass (Bromus techtorum).Some of trees in this area appear to be extremely old. A 2-3 inch litter layer occurs throughout the plot. A few ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa) trees occur in the surrounding slopes.The understory contains a high percentage of juniper seedlings and a few green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica) seedlings.This plot is located near the confluence of Dry Creek and Sage Creek and west of a large prairie dog colony.This community is typical of the grasslands that occur on dry ridges with well-drained soils.This grassland community occurs at the same topographic position as the silver sagebrush (Artemisia cana) shrubland community.The understory contains a high percentage of weedy plants.This area receives run-off from the surrounding hills. This prairie dog town does not seem to be as active as others in the Park.Some of the silver sagebrush (Artemisia cana) shrubs in the plot appear to be stressed. The drainage directly below this plot is dominated by giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida).This area occurs on a north-facing slope that is slightly more mesic than the surrounding regions.This area has very little diversity and contains a rather thick litter layer.This area has a rather thick litter layer.This plot occurs in a rather large stand of little bluestem (Schizachryium scoparium) associated with an extensive drainage system.This area has a rather thick litter layer and some weedy plants.The steep walls of this butte is likely restrictive to grazing.This area may act as a snow catchment.This plot occurs on a flat butte that is surrounded by dissected drainages and eroding badland formations.The area in and around the plot supports very sparse patches of vegetation.The unusually high levels of precipitation during this year has likely kept this area saturated longer than normal.The Populus deltoides trees in this area appear to belong to the same age class with little regeneration. The unusually high levels of precipitation during this year has likely kept this area saturated longer than normal.This community also occurs in the upper areas of the Park around the perimeter of woodland draws.NOTE: The GPS readings for this plot were taken 40 ft above and 30 meters east of the plot.The common weeds in this area include smooth brome (Bromus inermis) and horseweed (Conyza canadesis).The vegetation in and around the plot was severly damaged by a recent hail storm.The Juniperus scopulorum trees in this area appear to be in the same age class with minimal regeneration.This is a rare commmunity for the Park. This community was also observed near the eastern Park entrance.A small American plum (Prunus americana) stand occurs immediately east of this plot.LVAL3Zb. S  j  q D _ ' s E  q2F x0^$+uEA nature trail surround the bowA nature trail surround the bowl in which this plot is located.Some chainsaw activity in and around the plot.Run-off from large precipitation events has leveled the vegetation in this area.Some erosion occurs in this area caused by water run-off.Some sedimentation occurs in this area.This area is heavily used by cattle resulting in a high percentage of bare ground. Soil erosion from overland flow is common throughout this site.Some water erosion occurs on this slope.This area is heavily influenced by prairie dog activity.This area was used in the past as an agricultural field.3 inches of water occurs in plot and in the the depression below the plot.Similar grassland are being mowed to the west of this plot.Some of the vegetation in the plot has been knocked down by water flow.This area may have been used in the past as an old agricultural field.Some silt and debris has been deposited throughout the shrub layer.A considerable amount of soil erosion and slumping in and around the plot.Some evidence of past flooding and water sheer in the plot.Some slumping evedient in and around the plot. Some chainsaw cutting of pine trees in the plot.Some slumping evident in the area surrounding the plot.A windmill is adjacent to the plot.This stand is located in an erodible draw.Some slumping of the shoulder slopes occurs next to the plot.A juniper stump cut with an ax occurs in the plot.This area is heavily impacted by prairie dog activity. Some wind erosion occurs in the plot.Some minimal water erosion and sediment deposition in the plot.This area shows evidence of recent flooding.This area may have been an old parking lot.This area is heavily infested with japonese and downy brome (Bromus japonicus, B.tectorum).Some water sheer damage in the drainage.Some damage to shrubs by tent catepillars in the plot.This area was heavily disturbed during construction of the nearby by road.Some chainsaw activity in the plot.The area in and around the plot likely carries excess water from the Cheyenne River during spring flooding events.This plot is close to a major 2-track road.This area was likely grazed quite heavily in the past.Some minimal water erosion in the plot.Some active water erosion throughout this area.Some water erosion and crevices in the plot. A small man-made water catchment occurs above the plot.A large 2-track road exists about 200 meters west of this plot.This area is likely flooded during the spring.The vegetation is completely flattened down from the hail.The vegetation is completely flattened down from the hail.This area is influenced directly by the nearby paved road.This area is heavily infested with Japanese brome (Bromus japonicus).Some moderate infestation of Japanese brome (Bromus japonicus) in and around the plot.Some channels in the area caused by water erosion.The area experiences continuous soil erosion and deposition from water sheer and rapid run-off.Very minimal disturbance by water erosion.The immediate area in and around the plot may be influenced by the nearby roadway (SD Rt. 240-Park Road).Very little disturbance throughout this entire region.High potential for future slumping and further accumulation of water.Some past run-off occurs in the plot. LVALt;d  o * s  A B Some debris from a recent flood occurs alonSome debris from a recent flood occurs along the lower edge of this floodplain terrace.This plot occurs on a dry upland portion of a broad valley.This area gets impacted by rapid run-off events.Slumping and erosion is quite prevalent in this area.Slumping is prevalent in this area. A large talus slope occurs above the plot.This area appears quite dark due to the green foliage and the cryptogamic soils.This wetland has been enhanced by the adjacent roadway.The surface area in and around this plot is covered with various sized gypsum rocks.The side channel of the Cheyenne River closest to the plot is bare but did have flow earlier in the spring.This area receives more moisture from run-off than the surrounding area.Spartina pectinata patches occur randomly throughout this drainage.The clayey soil in this area is saturated with up to an 1 inch of standing water on its surface.The plot occurred on a small bench formed by various slumping events.The area in and around the plot exhibits evidence of a recent flash flood.The upper slopes and ridges in this region of the Park exhibit high vegetative diversity which gradually tapers off into draws dominated by western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii).The perimeter of this draw contains thick stands of choke cherry (Prunus virginiana), western snowberry (Symphoricarpus occidentalis), and lead plant (Amorpha canescens).The area occupied by prairie dogs in this region exhibits a high percentage of annual weedy plants and bare ground.The plot occurs on a bench that was caused by slumping.This community occurs along the edge of a small drop-off.This community occurs in a drainage with an associated high ground water table.LVAL$m-* 5 3 K ; E y=Uxs"dThis plot is representative of one of the shrubland This plot is representative of one of the shrubland communities found on sandy soils throughout the Park.This plot is very representative of the hardwood draws found throughout the Park.This plot is very representative of the shrubland communities found on the lower floodplains of Sage Creek ("sagebrush flats").This plot is very representative of the grassland community found on dry ridges and upland directly above steep slopes.This plot is fairly representative of the grassland community found along the upper floodplains of Sage Creek.This plot is fairly representative of the mature cottonwood (Populus deltoides) woodlands associated with Sage Creek.This plot is representative of the weedy communities associated with prairie dog colonies throughout the Park.This plot is representative of the shrubland community commonly found on northeast-facing slopes throughout the Park.This plot is representative of the grassland community found on north-facing slopes and other areas in the Park with slightly more moisture.This plot is representative of the grassland community found on relatively dry hillside slopes.This plot is very representative of the smooth brome (Bromus inermis) grassland found along roadsides throughout the Park.This plot is poorly representative of the western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii)community found throughout the Park.This plot is extremely representative of the grassland community found in the large swales throughout the park.This plot is fairly representative of the grassland community found atop large buttes.This plot is representative of the sparse shrub community found on badland formations and out-washes throughout the Park.This plot is representative of the grassland community found on the drier regions of tables and buttes.This plot is representative of the grassland community found in more mesic areas throughout the Park.This plot is fairly representative of the grassland communities found atop small buttes and tables.This plot is representative of the sparse shrub community found on badland formations and out-washes throughout the Park.This plot is representative of the sparse shrub community found on badland formations and out-washes throughout the Park.This plot is very representative of the isolated Spartina pectinata grassland communities that occur throughtout the Park in mesic lowlands.This plot is representative of the sparse shrub community regularly occurring on the clayey out-washes below badland formations.This plot is very representative of the western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii) grassland communities in this area.This plot is representative of the lower pockets throughout the upland grasslands where clay soils collect water.This plot is representative of the mixed grass community found throughout this area.This plot is representative of the mixed grassland community found in this area.This plot is representative of the wooded slopes that are scattered throughout the Park.This plot represents the tall shrub communities that are found throughout the Park.This plot is very representative of the wooded draws in this area of the Park.This plot is fairly representative of the patchy upland grassland communities.This plot is fairly representative of the limited, dense Juniperus scopulorum communities.This plot is representative of the grassland communities scattered throughout this area of the Park.This plot is represenative of the higher ares of this drainage.This plot is representative of the lower areas in this valley.This plot is very representative of the wetland communities throughout the Park.This plot is very represenative of this rare wetland grassland.RLVAL(Zl ^ 1 r D  >eA#!V!This plot is located 2 miles east of Red Shirt, SD and This plot is located 2 miles east of Red Shirt, SD and north of the old highway bridge over the Cheyenne River.This plot is located 2 miles east of Red Shirt, SD.This plot is located 2 miles east of Red Shirt, SD on the confluence of the Cheyenne River and Cedar Creek.This plot is located 0.25 miles north of the White River and 100 meters south of BIA Road 2.This plot is located directly northwest of the White River Visitor Center and south of the White River.This plot is located 0.5 miles from the start of the 2-track on Sheep Mountain Table, in the northeast corner.This plot is located 0.5 miles south of the main 2-track on top of Sheep Mountain Table and 0.25 miles north of the Gunnery Bombing pull-out.This plot is located 1.0 mile south of Sheep Mountain Table on Cedar Butte.This plot is located 1.0 mile south of Sheep Mountain Table on Cedar Butte.This plot is located 0.75 miles west of the Sage Creek Road in the northwest corner of the North Unit.This plot is located 0.75 miles south of the trail-head at Sage Creek Campground.This plot is located 1.0 mile north of Sage Creek Road in the northwest corner of the North Unit.This plot is located 1.0 mile south of the Sage Creek Campground and east of Sage Creek.This plot is located 1.0 mile south of the Sage Creek Campground at the confluence of South Sage Creek and Dry Creek.This plot is located 0.75 miles south of the trail-head at Sage Creek Campground.This plot is located 1.5 miles east of the Sage Creek Campground.This plot is located 1.0 mile southwest of the Pinnicles Ranger Station.This plot is located 0.75 miles southwest of the Pinnicles Ranger Station.This plot is located 50 meters south of the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 1.0 mile south by southwest of the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 1.5 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 1.5 miles north of the southern park boundary and 2 miles south the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 4.0 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 3.0 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out and 1 mile north of the southern park boundary.This plot is located 2.5 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 2-3 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out and 1 mile north of the southern park boundary.This plot is located 2.5 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out and 3 miles north of the southern park boundary.This plot is located 2 miles due south of the Prairie Winds Overlook.This plot is located 1.75 miles southwest of the eastern Park Entrance Gate and west of SD Route 240 (Park Loop Road).This plot is located 1.75 miles southwest of the eastern Park Entrance Gate and 100 meters west of SD Route 240 (Park Loop Road).This plot is located 150 meters north of the Grassland Overlook.This plot is located 1.0 mile south of the Big Badlands pull-out and 400 meters west of the Park Road.This plot is located 1 mile south of the Badlands Overlook and 500 meters southeast of SD Route 240 (Park Loop Road).This plot is located 0.75 miles south of the Prairie Winds pull-out.This plot is located 500 meters north of the Robert's Prairie Dog Town Pullout.This plot is located 100 meters northwest of an interpretive pullout.This plot is located 3/4 mile North of the Park Headquarters on SD Route 240 (Park Loop Road).This plot is located 10 miles east of the White River Visitor Center.This plot is located 300 meters northeast of the bison corral in the North Unit of the Park.This plot is located 200 meters north of the SD Route 240 (Park Road).LVAL&8j'R k  ( m  hK3w4Ftz-The juniper (Juniperus scopulorum - J. virginiana) treThe juniper (Juniperus scopulorum - J. virginiana) trees in this stand appear to belong to the same age class.Some standing water exists in the center of this draw (3'x3").Some running water occurs in the center of this draw.This site is relatively dry and support a moderate infestation of Japanese brome (Bromus japonicus).Some evidence of recent flooding occurs within the plot. The cottonwood (Populus deltoides) trees do not appear to be regenerating.This prairie dog town has a relatively high vegetative cover and is approximately 150-200 meters in circumference.This plot occurs on a mesic slope that supports a rather diverse community.The vegetation in this area was damaged by a severe hail storm. Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis) is common throughout this area.The vegetation in this area was damaged by a severe hail storm.This plot occurs along a roadside which may have been seeded in the past.This grassland is highly variable with many weedy species associated throughout the entire area.This area drains the run-off from surrounding badland formations.This plot occurs in a rather large stand of western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii).The plot occurs on a erosional plain that collects sediment deposits from Badland formation run-off.This small butte is prone to slumping, sinkholes, and erosion from rapid infiltration.This community is dominated by western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii) becoming gradually replaced by threadlead sedge (Carex filfolia) and blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) towards the edges.The plot occurs on a erosional plain that collects sediment deposits from Badland formation run-off.This area in dominated by large patches of poison ivy (Toxicodendron rydbergii), western snowberry (Symphoricarpos occidentalis) and small stands of choke cherry (Prunus americana).The plot occurs alongside Kimbal Creek, a very slow moving stream. Some light infestations of Canadian thistle (Cirsium arvense) occur throughout this area.The plot occurs on a erosional plain that collects sediment deposits from Badland formation run-off.Young Populus deltoides trees are common in this drainage with some standing dead.The area in and around the plot exhibits a heavy litter (thatch) layer with moss occuring underneath.There are several cut stumps in and around the plot. Some stump sprouting has occurred where juniper trees have been partially buried by slumping events.Most of the litter in this area is composed of dead Bromus japonicus.The area in and around the plot was recently damaged by a severe hail storm. A western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii) and green needlegrass (Nassela viridula) community surrounds this plot.The area in and around the plot was recently damaged by a severe hail storm.Many Juniperus scopulorum (J. virginiana) seedlings occur throughout this draw.This grassland area is heavily infested with various weedy grasses and forbs.The center of this draw contains only minimal standing water.The area in and around the plot is covered by approximately 3 inches of standing water.The area in and around the plot is heavily influenced by prairie dog activity. Increased grazing pressure and a reduction in western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii) cover occurs immediately outside of the plot.The area in and around the plot is continuously grazed by cattle.Some standing water occurs in the plot.This plot is located between low interfluves between erosion channels.The central portions of this area are dominated by western whe