Spatial Vegetation Data FAQ Metadata
Frequently-anticipated questions:
- Title:
-
Grand Teton National Park Vegetation Mapping Project - Spatial Vegetation Data
- Abstract:
-
This metadata is for the vegetation and land-use geo-spatial database for
Grand Teton National Park and surrounding areas. This project is
authorized as part of the USGS/NPS Vegetation Mapping Program. The program
is being administered by the Core Science Systems (CSS) of the
United States Geological Survey (USGS) in conjunction with the National
Park Service (NPS) Inventory and Monitoring Program. The USGS/CSS is
responsible for overall management and oversight of all ongoing mapping
efforts. This mapping effort was performed by the U.S. Bureau of
Reclamation's (USBR) Remote Sensing and GIS Group, Technical Service
Center, Denver, Colorado and NatureServe (formally The Nature
Conservancy).
- Supplemental_Information: None
- How should this data set be cited?
USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group, Denver, Colorado, Unpublished Material, Grand Teton National Park Vegetation Mapping Program Vegetation Coverage: None None, None, None.
Online Links:
- Other_Citation_Details: None
- What geographic area does the data set cover?
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -110.969080
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -110.230789
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 44.147495
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 43.462400
- Description_of_Geographic_Extent: Grand Teton National Park and environs
- What does it look like?
- <http://biology.usgs.gov/npsveg/grte/images/grtevegmap.pdf> (PDF)
-
Vegetation distribution of Grand Teton National Park and environs; low resolution for web browsing.
- Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
- Calendar_Date: 12-Jul-2002
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- What is the general form of this data set?
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- How does the data set represent geographic features?
- How are geographic features stored in the data set?
This is a Vector data set.
It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
- Complete chain (127241)
- Label point (47602)
- GT-polygon composed of chains (47602)
- Point (1333)
- What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
- Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
- Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
-
- UTM_Zone_Number: 12
- Transverse_Mercator:
-
- Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -111.000000
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
- False_Easting: 500000.000000
- False_Northing: 0.000000
Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000036
Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000036
Planar coordinates are specified in meters
The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 80.
The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.000000.
The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222.
- How does the data set describe geographic features?
- grteveg_nad83.pat
- Polygon Attribute Table
(Source: NPS)
- FID
- Internal feature number.
(Source: ESRI)
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Shape
- Feature geometry.
(Source: ESRI)
Coordinates defining the features.
- AREA
- Area of feature in internal units squared.
(Source: ESRI)
Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
- PERIMETER
- Perimeter of feature in internal units.
(Source: ESRI)
Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
- GRTEVEG_NAD83#
- Internal feature number.
(Source: ESRI)
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- GRTEVEG_NAD83-ID
- User-defined feature number.
(Source: ESRI)
Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
- MAP_CODE
- Final Map Unit Codes - PI derived, project specific
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| FSF | Subalpine Fir - Engelmann Spruce Forest
|
| FWB | Whitebark Pine Forest
|
| FLM | Limber Pine Forest
|
| FLP | Lodgepole Pine Forest
|
| FDF | Douglas-fir Forest
|
| FBS | Blue Spruce Riparian Forest
|
| FAP | Aspen Forest
|
| FMC | Mixed Conifer Forest
|
| FJ | Rocky Mountain Juniper Woodland
|
| FEP | Mixed Evergreen - Poplar Forest
|
| FCW | Cottonwood Riparian Forest
|
| FRM | Mixed Conifer - Cottonwood Riparian Forest
|
| KRM | Krummholz Woodland
|
| RAM | Mixed Subalpine Fir - Engelmann Spruce Woodland - Deciduous Shrubland Regeneration
|
| RLP | Lodgepole Pine Woodland Regeneration
|
| RLC | Lodgepole Pine - Ceanothus Woodland Regeneration
|
| RAP | Aspen Woodland Regeneration
|
| RMC | Mixed Conifer Woodland Regeneration
|
| SAI | Alder Shrubland
|
| SDS | Mixed Deciduous Shrubland
|
| SMR | Mixed Tall Deciduous Shrubland
|
| SCV | Ceanothus Shrubland
|
| SSD | Sagebrush Dry Shrubland
|
| SSW | Sagebrush / Shrubby Cinquefoil Mesic Shrubland
|
| SES | Sagebrush - Antelope bitterbrush Mixed Shrubland
|
| SWL | Willow Shrubland
|
| DSA | Artic Willow Dwarf Shrubland
|
| DSE | Low Sagebrush Dwarf Shrubland
|
| HDA | Alpine Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HWM | Alpine Mesic Meadows
|
| HSA | Subalpine Mixed Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HFX | Montane Xeric Forb Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HFD | Montane Mesic Forb Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HBR | Bracken Fern Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HGL | Mixed Grassland Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HGS | Flooded Wet Meadow Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| HA | Herbaceous Aquatics
|
| VCT | Cliff and Talus Sparse Vegetation
|
| VLP | Limestone Pavement Sparse Vegetation
|
| VEH | Exposed Hillside Sparse Vegetation
|
| VRB | Recently Burned Sparse Vegetation
|
| VSL | Exposed Lake Shoreline - Stream Deposit Sparse Vegetation
|
| NIP | Irrigated Fields
|
| NID | Irrigation Ditches
|
| NSM | Strip Mines, Quarries, and Gravel Pits
|
| NST | Streams
|
| NVS | Non-vegetated Sand Bars
|
| NGS | Glacier / Snow
|
| NRK | Rock Outcrop / Cliff
|
| NLP | Lakes and Reservoirs
|
| NRF | Residential and Facilities
|
| NRD | Roads and Trails / Trailheads
|
- VEG_NAME
- Map Unit Scientific Description Name - PI derived, project specific
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Abies lasiocarpa - Picea engelmannii Forest | Subalpine Fir - Engelmann Spruce Forest
|
| Pinus albicaulis Forest | Whitebark Pine Forest
|
| Pinus flexilis Forest | Limber Pine Forest
|
| Pinus contorta Forest | Lodgepole Pine Forest
|
| Pseudotsuga menziesii Forest | Douglas-fir Forest
|
| Picea pungens Riparian Forest | Blue Spruce Riparian Forest
|
| Populus tremuloides Forest | Aspen Forest
|
| Mixed Conifer Forest | Mixed Conifer Forest
|
| Juniperus scopulorum Woodland | Rocky Mountain Juniper Woodland
|
| Mixed Evergreen - Populus spp. Forest | Poplar Forest
|
| Populus angustifolia - P. balsamifera Riparian Forest | Cottonwood Riparian Forest
|
| Mixed Conifer - Populus spp. Riparian Forest | Mixed Conifer - Cottonwood Riparian Forest
|
| Krummholz Woodland | Krummholz Woodland
|
| Mixed Abies lasiocarpa - Picea engelmannii Woodland - Deciduous Shrubland Regeneration | Mixed Subalpine Fir - Engelmann Spruce Woodland - Deciduous Shrubland Regeneration
|
| Pinus contorta Woodland Regeneration | Lodgepole Pine Woodland Regeneration
|
| Pinus contorta - Ceanothus velutinus Woodland Regeneration | Lodgepole Pine - Ceanothus Woodland Regeneration
|
| Populus tremuloides Woodland Regeneration | Aspen Woodland Regeneration
|
| Mixed Conifer Woodland Regeneration | Mixed Conifer Woodland Regeneration
|
| Alnus incana Shrubland | Alder Shrubland
|
| Mixed Deciduous Shrubland | Mixed Deciduous Shrubland
|
| Mixed Tall Deciduous Shrubland | Mixed Tall Deciduous Shrubland
|
| Ceanothus velutinus Shrubland | Ceanothus Shrubland
|
| Artemisia spp. Dry Shrubland | Sagebrush Dry Shrubland
|
| Artemisia spp. / Dasiphora floribunda Mesic Shrubland | Sagebrush / Shrubby Cinquefoil Mesic Shrubland
|
| Artemisia spp. - Purshia tridentata Mixed Shrubland | Sagebrush - Antelope bitterbrush Mixed Shrubland
|
| Salix spp. Shrubland | Willow Shrubland
|
| Salix arctica Dwarf Shrubland | Arctic Willow Dwarf-shrubland
|
| Artemisia arbuscula Dwarf Shrubland | Low Sagebrush Dwarf Shrubland
|
| Alpine Herbaceous Vegetation | Alpine Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Alpine Mesic Meadows | Alpine Mesic Meadows
|
| Subalpine Mixed Herbaceous Vegetation | Subalpine Mixed Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Montane Xeric Forb Herbaceous Vegetation | Montane Xeric Forb Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Montane Mesic Forb Herbaceous Vegetation | Montane Mesic Forb Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Pteridium aquilinum Herbaceous Vegetation | Braken Fern Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Mixed Grassland Herbaceous Vegetation | Mixed Grassland Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Flooded Wet Meadow Herbaceous Vegetation | Flooded Wet Meadow Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Herbaceous Aquatics | Herbaceous Aquatics
|
| Cliff and Talus Sparse Vegetation | Cliff and Talus Sparse Vegetation
|
| Limestone Pavement Sparse Vegetation | Limestone Pavement Sparse Vegetation
|
| Exposed Hillside Sparse Vegetation | Exposed Hillside Sparse Vegetation
|
| Recently Burned Sparse Vegetation | Recently Burned Sparse Vegetation
|
| Exposed Lake Shoreline - Stream Deposit Sparse Vegetation | Exposed Lake Shoreline - Stream Deposit Sparse Vegetation
|
| Cropland and Pasture | Cropland and Pasture
|
| Canals | Canals
|
| Strip Mines, Quarries, and Gravel Pits | Strip Mines, Quarries, and Gravel Pits
|
| Streams | Streams
|
| Sandy Areas other than Beaches | Sandy Areas other than Beaches
|
| Perennial Snow or Ice | Perennial Snow or Ice
|
| Bare Exposed Rock | Bare Exposed Rock
|
| Natural and Artificial Lakes and Ponds | Natural and Artificial Lakes and Ponds
|
| Mixed Urban or Built-up Land | Mixed Urban or Built-up Land
|
| Transportation, Communications, and Utilities | Transportation, Communications, and Utilities
|
- VEG_CNAME
- Map Unit Common Description Name - PI derived, project specific
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Subalpine Fir - Engelmann Spruce Forest | Abies lasiocarpa -Picea engelmannii Forest
|
| Whitebark Pine Forest | Pinus albicaulis Forest
|
| Limber Pine Forest | Pinus flexilis Forest
|
| Lodgepole Pine Forest | Pinus contorta Forest
|
| Douglas-fir Forest | Pseudotsuga menziesii Forest
|
| Blue Spruce Riparian Forest | Picea pungens Riparian Forest
|
| Aspen Forest | Populus tremuloides Forest
|
| Mixed Conifer Forest | Mixed Conifer Forest
|
| Rocky Mountain Juniper Woodland | Juniperus scopulorum Woodland
|
| Mixed Evergreen - Poplar Forest | Mixed Evergreen - Populus spp. Forest
|
| Cottonwood Riparian Forest | Populus angustifolia - P. balsamifera Riparian Forest
|
| Mixed Conifer - Cottonwood Riparian Forest | Mixed Conifer - Populus spp. Riparian Forest
|
| Krummholz Woodland | Krummholz Woodland
|
| Mixed Subalpine Fir - Engelmann Spruce Woodland - Deciduous Shrubland Regeneration | Mixed Abies lasiocarpa - Picea engelmannii Woodland - Deciduous Shrubland Regeneration
|
| Lodgepole Pine Woodland Regeneration | Pinus contorta Woodland Regeneration
|
| Lodgepole Pine - Ceanothus Woodland Regeneration | Pinus contorta - Ceanothus velutinus Woodland Regeneration
|
| Aspen Woodland Regeneration | Populus tremuloides Woodland Regeneration
|
| Mixed Conifer Woodland Regeneration | Mixed Conifer Woodland Regeneration
|
| Alder Shrubland | Alnus incana Shrubland
|
| Mixed Deciduous Shrubland | Mixed Deciduous Shrubland
|
| Mixed Tall Deciduous Shrubland | Mixed Tall Deciduous Shrubland
|
| Ceanothus Shrubland | Ceanothus velutinus Shrubland
|
| Sagebrush Dry Shrubland | Artemisia spp. Dry Shrubland
|
| Sagebrush / Shrubby Cinquefoil Mesic Shrubland | Artemisia spp. / Dasiphora floribunda Mesic Shrubland
|
| Sagebrush - Antelope bitterbrush Mixed Shrubland | Artemisia spp. -Purshia tridentata Mixed Shrubland
|
| Willow Shrubland | Salix spp. Shrubland
|
| Artic Willow Dwarf Shrubland | Salix arctica Dwarf Shrubland
|
| Low Sagebrush Dwarf Shrubland | Artemisia arbuscula Dwarf Shrubland
|
| Alpine Herbaceous Vegetation | Alpine Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Alpine Mesic Meadows | Alpine Mesic Meadows
|
| Subalpine Mixed Herbaceous Vegetation | Subalpine Mixed Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Montane Xeric Forb Herbaceous Vegetation | Montane Xeric Forb Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Montane Mesic Forb Herbaceous Vegetation | Montane Mesic Forb Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Bracken Fern Herbaceous Vegetation | Pteridium aquilinum Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Mixed Grassland Herbaceous Vegetation | Mixed Grassland Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Flooded Wet Meadow Herbaceous Vegetation | Flooded Wet Meadow Herbaceous Vegetation
|
| Herbaceous Aquatics | Herbaceous Aquatics
|
| Cliff and Talus Sparse Vegetation | Cliff and Talus Sparse Vegetation
|
| Limestone Pavement Sparse Vegetation | Limestone Pavement Sparse Vegetation
|
| Exposed Hillside Sparse Vegetation | Exposed Hillside Sparse Vegetation
|
| Recently Burned Sparse Vegetation | Recently Burned Sparse Vegetation
|
| Exposed Lake Shoreline - Stream Deposit Sparse Vegetation | Exposed Lake Shoreline - Stream Deposit Sparse Vegetation
|
| Irrigated Fields | Irrigated Fields
|
| Irrigation Ditches | Irrigation Ditches
|
| Strip Mines, Quarries, and Gravel Pits | Strip Mines, Quarries, and Gravel Pits
|
| Streams | Streams
|
| Non-vegetated Sand Bars | Non-vegetated Sand Bars
|
| Glacier / Snow | Glacier / Snow
|
| Rock Outcrop / Cliff | Rock Outcrop / Cliff
|
| Lakes and Reservoirs | Lakes and Reservoirs
|
| Residential and Facilities | Residential and Facilities
|
| Roads and Trails / Trailheads | Roads and Trails / Trailheads
|
- PHYSIO
- Physiognomic Groups - vegetation types sharing physiognomic features
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Agricultural | Agricultural Lands
|
| Barren | Barren Lands (No Vegetation)
|
| Coniferous Forest | Forest (>50% cover) dominated by needle-leaved trees
|
| Coniferous Woodland | Woodlands (<50% cover) dominated by needle-leaved trees
|
| Deciduous Forest | Forest (>50% cover) dominated by broad-leaved trees
|
| Deciduous Woodland | Woodland (>50% cover) dominated by broad-leaved trees
|
| Dwarf Shrubland | Shrublands dominated by very short shrubs (<0.5 meters in height)
|
| Herbaceous Vegetation | Vegetation dominated by graminoids and forbs
|
| Impoundments | Areas containing standing water, primarily ponds, lakes and reservoirs
|
| Krummholtz | Stunted woodlands occuring in high elevation areas
|
| Mixed Forest | Forests (>50% cover) containing a mix of needle-leaved and broad-leaved trees
|
| Mixed Woodland | Woodlands (<50% cover) containing a mix of needle-leaved and broad-leaved trees
|
| Regeneration | Areas where the vegetation is regenerating after fire, avalanche or other disturbance
|
| Shrubland | Shrubland areas dominated by short and tall shrubs
|
| Sparse Vegetation | Areas containing only minimal vegetation (<25% cover)
|
| Streams | Surface water contained in streams, creeks, rivers, and canals
|
- ECOLOGY
- Ecological Groups - vegetation types sharing ecological processes
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Coniferous Woodland | Woodlands and Forests dominated by needle-leaved trees
|
| Deciduous Forest | Woodlands and Forests dominated by broad-leaved trees
|
| Dwarf Shrubland | Shrublands dominated by very short shrubs (<0.5 meters in height)
|
| Floodplain Woodland | Woodlands and Forests located along the floodplains of major streams and rivers
|
| Land-Use | Areas that are actively being managed or disturned
|
| Mesic Herbaceous Vegetation | Areas dominated by graminoids and forbs that occur in primarily wet areas
|
| Riparian Shrubland | Areas dominated by shrubs that occur along major streams and rivers
|
| Unvegetated Surface | Areas that are devoid of vegetation
|
| Upland Grassland | Grasslands that occur outside of the floodplain in upland areas
|
| Upland Shrubland | Shrublands that occur outside of the floodplain in upland areas
|
| Xeric Herbaceous Vegetation | Areas dominated by graminoids and forbs that occur in primarily wet areas
|
- LUC_II
- Use and Land Cover Classification System (Anderson et al. 1976)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| 14 Transportation, Communications, and Utilities | Areas that contain roads, large trails and obvious non-vegetated utility and communication corridors
|
| 16 Mixed Urban or Built-up Land | Lands containing housing, facilities and other active use areas
|
| 21 Croplands and Pasture | Areas that actively being grazed, planted or used for agricultural purposes
|
| 31 Herbaceous Rangeland | Upland grasslands and forblands
|
| 32 Shrub and Brush Rangeland | Upland shrublands
|
| 41 Deciduous Forest Land | Forests and woodlands dominated by broad-leaved trees
|
| 42 Evergreen Forest Land | Forests and woodlands dominated by needle-leaved trees
|
| 43 Mixed Forest Land | Forests and woodlands dominated by a mix of broad-leaved and needle-leaved trees
|
| 51 Streams and Canals | Surface water contained in streams, creeks, rivers, and canals
|
| 53 Reservoirs | Impounded water in natural lakes and ponds or reservoirs
|
| 61 Forested Wetland | Areas dominated by trees that are growing in saturated soils or in a riparian corridor
|
| 62 Nonforested Wetland | Wetlands areas that are either dominated by shrubs or herbaceous vegetation
|
| 72 Beaches | Non-vegetation areas that contain sand and occur along streams and lakes
|
| 74 Bare Exposed Rock | Non-vegetated areas that have exposed bedrock, rock outcrops or talus
|
| 75 Strip Mines, Quarries, and Gravel Pits | Non-vegetated areas actively used to obtain rock or to store rock for construction
|
| 76 Transitional Areas | Non-vegetated areas that are continuously disturbed with changing vegetation
|
| 81 Shrub and Brush Tundra | High elevation areas dominated by dwarf shrubs
|
| 82 Herbaceous Tundra | High elevation areas dominated by low-growing herbaceous vegetation
|
| 83 Bare Ground Tundra | High elvetation areas that contain minimal vegetation (<10 cover)
|
| 84 Wet Tundra | High elevation araes that have seeps, springs or saturated soils
|
| 91 Perennial Snowfields / 92 Glaciers | High elevation areas that are covered by perennial snow and ice
|
- LOCATION
- Location of the majority of the polygon (Park or Environs)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Environs | Areas mapped in the lands surrounding GRTE
|
| Grand Teton National Park | Areas mapped inside GRTE
|
| John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial Parkway | Areas mapped within the JDR
|
- ACRES
- Surface area of the polygon in acres
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Positive real numbers.
- HECTARES
- Surface area of the polygon in hectares
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Positive real numbers.
- ELEV_M
- Elevation of the polygon centroid in meters
(Source: 10-meter Digital Elevation Model)
Numerical of elevation in meters.
- ELEV_FT
- Elevation of the polygon centroid in feet
(Source: 10-meter Digital Elevation Model)
Numerical of elevation in feet.
- SLOPE
- Average slope of the polygon at the centroid in degrees
(Source: 10-meter Digital Elevation Model)
Numerical of slope type.
- ASPECT
- Average aspect of the polygon at the centroid in degrees
(Source: 10-meter Digital Elevation Model)
Numerical of aspect type.
- DENS_MOD
- Modifier - Percent cover of the upper stratum layer in the polygon
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Sparse < 25% | project derived
|
| Open 25 - 50%, | project derived
|
| Discontinuous 50 - 75% | project derived
|
| Closed 75 - 100% | project derived
|
- PTRN_MOD
- Modifier - Vegetation pattern within the polygon
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| Homogeneous - Evenly Dispersed | project derived
|
| Alternating | project derived
|
| Clumped / Bunched | project derived
|
| Gradational / Transitional | project derived
|
- HT_MOD
- Modifier - Height range of the dominant vegetation layer
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
| Value | Definition |
| 1-5 meters | project derived
|
| 5-15 meters | project derived
|
| 15-30 meters | project derived
|
| >30 meters | project derived
|
- DOM_MOD
- Modifier - Dominant species present, only for mixed classes
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text and numeric
- ASPEN
- Presence of aspen in the polygon (Yes/No)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- WHITEBARK
- Presence of whitebark pine in the polygon (Yes/No)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- BURN
- Evidence of recent burning (Yes/No)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- CULTIVATED
- Evidence of recent agricultural-related cultivation (Yes/No)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- DECADENT
- Evidence of dead or dying, over-mature trees (Yes/No)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- ASN_CEGL
- Project Association Name Code - NVC Association(s)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- ASN_CEGL2
- Project Association Name Code - NVC Association(s) (continued)
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- COMMENT1
- General Description about the map unit and its distribution
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- COMMENT2
- General Comment of how the map unit relates to other map units
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- COMMENT3
- Specific Comment about individual polygons
(Source: USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group)
Text
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
-
Attributes were either generated by ArcInfo, taken from a 10-meter Digital
Elevation Model or assigned by the USBR Remote Sensing GIS Group.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
-
Grand Teton National Park Vegetation Mapping Project Final Report (DOI - USGS/USBR)
- What biological taxa does this data set concern?
- Taxonomy:
-
- Keywords/Taxon:
-
- Taxonomic_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Standardized National Vegetation Classification System
- Taxonomic_Keywords: vegetation classification
- Taxonomic_Keywords: alliance
- Taxonomic_Keywords: community association
- Taxonomic_Classification:
-
- Taxon_Rank_Name: Kingdom
- Taxon_Rank_Value: Plantae
- Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
- USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group, Denver, Colorado
- Who also contributed to the data set?
USBR Remote Sensing and GIS Group: David Salas,Trudy Meyer, and Mike
Pucherelli. Others: Dan Cogan (Cogan Technology Inc.) and Gwen Kittle
(Nature Serve).
- To whom should users address questions about the data?
Bureau of Reclamation
c/o Mike Pucherelli
Group Manager
P.O. Box 25007 Bldg. 56 Denver Federal Center M.S. D-8260
Denver, Colorado 80225
United States of America
303-445-2267 (voice)
303-445-6337 (FAX)
mpucherelli@do.usbr.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 8 am - 5 pm
- Contact_Instructions: None
The NPS Inventory and Management goals are, among others, to consistently
map and document the vegetation of all National Park Service units with a
resource component, thereby creating a baseline vegetation inventory.
The purposes of this specfic mapping effort are varied and include the
following: 1) provide support for NPS Resource Management, 2) promote
vegetation-related research, 3) provide support for NPS Planning and
Compliance, 4) add to the information base for NPS Interpretation, 5)
provide a vegetation baseline inventory for the Park, 6) provide
information needed for NPS Fire Program, and 7) assist in overall NPS
Operations.
- From what previous works were the data drawn?
- GRTE Ortho_photo (source 1 of 1)
-
Horizons, Inc., Unknown, Grand Teton National Park 2002 Ortho-photo: None None, None, None.
- Type_of_Source_Media: CD-ROM
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
- Source_Contribution: None
- How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
- Date: Unknown (process 1 of 4)
-
MAP CLASSES: Vegetation classification was in accordance with the
standards developed under the USGS/NPS Vegetation Mapping Program using
the National Vegetation Classification Standard. Field work (collecting
plot data) aided in the development of the vegetation classes. In
addition, the Park had specific types that were also mapped.
- Date: Unknown (process 2 of 4)
-
PHOTO INTERPRETATION: All map classes were interpreted from
1:12,000-scale, true color aerial photography and 1:12,000-scale true
color ortho-rectified photography (ortho-photos). Photo-interpretation
used the standard identification features such as tone, texture, color,
pattern, topographic position, and shadow. In addition, field sample
locations and their vegetation descriptions aided in assigning a map
class to each polygon. Photographs were examined using a stereoscope as
needed. Linework was created on mylars placed over both the aerial
photos and the ortho-photos.
- Date: Unknown (process 3 of 4)
-
GIS PROCEDURES: The linework on the mylar ortho-photo overlays were
transferred into the GIS database by one of two methods, either heads-up
digitizing or scanning. METHOD I: Heads-up digitizing is a procedure
whereby the operator digitizes by hand and eye on a computer terminal
screen showing a digital image of an ortho-rectified photo. By looking
at similar features on both the aerial photograph and on the orthophoto,
the line drawn on the aerial photo overlay is manually transferred to
the digital image. METHOD II: The majority of the linework for this
project was transferred via scanning the ortho-photo mylar overlays
using a large-format color scanner. Before the mylar was scanned, it was
marked with control points that correspond to the 1000-meter grid
embossed on the hard-copy ortho-photos. GIS software was then used to
convert the scanned files from a raster to vector base using centerline
commands. Extensive cleaning, edge matching, and general editing of the
digital vectors was completed before polygon topology was created.
Labels were created for each polygon and they were attributed with the
necessary vegetation information. The entire transfer and editing
sequence was automated via in-house Arc/INFO AML programs.
- Date: Unknown (process 4 of 4)
-
OTHER DATA: The mapping project and park boundary coverages were
acquired from the Park. A flight line coverage was obtained from the
photography vendor. Field Observation, Plot, and Accuracy Assessment
data point coverages were created by entering points with the 'generate'
command using a text file of points and x-y coordinates.
- What similar or related data should the user be aware of?
- How well have the observations been checked?
The thematic accuracy is approximately 82%. Please read the accompanying
report or check with Grand Teton National Park for the latest accuracy
assessment values.
- How accurate are the geographic locations?
Unknown: Grand Teton Ortho-photo basemap met the National Map Accuracy
Standards, reference the Grand Teton ortho-photo metadata.
- How accurate are the heights or depths?
Unknown: Grand Teton Ortho-photo basemap met the National Map Accuracy
Standards, reference the Grand Teton ortho-photo metadata.
- Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
All data that could be interpreted from the aerial photos were digitized in
accordance with the minimum mapping unit (MMU) of 1/2 hectare. This included
selected features that fell into the National Vegetation Classification and
the Anderson Level II land use classification. Some classes below the MMU
were included, especially water and wetland features and those at the edge
of the study area (i.e. cut off by other features and borders). Roads (to
visible right-of-way or fence line) and streams/drainages wider than 10
meters were digitized as polygons and attributed accordingly.
- How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
All polygon features were checked for topology, existence of label points,
and label point uniqueness. The labels were checked for correct and complete
attributing. All nodes where checked for unintentional lines and to ensure
that the polygons were closed. All steps preformed using ESRI ArcInfo
commands.
Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints:
-
Acknowledgment of the USGS and U.S. Bureau of Reclamation Remote Sensing and
GIS Group would be appreciated in products derived from these data. Any
person using the information presented here should fully understand the data
collection and compilation before beginning analysis. The burden for
determining fitness for use lies entirely with the user.
- Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis
c/o USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Coordinator
Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Room 8000, MS 302
Denver, Colorado 80225
(303) 202-4220 (voice)
303-202-4219 (FAX)
gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov
- What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?
Downloadable Data
- What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein. These data and related graphics (if available) are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such.
The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time. The data are not better than the original sources from which they were derived. It is the responsibility of the data user to use the data appropriately and consistent within the limitations of geospatial data in general and these data in particular. Any related graphics (if available) are intended to aid the data user in acquiring relevant data; it is not approriate to use the related graphics as data.
The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data. It is strongly recommended that these data are directly acquired from an U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service servers and not indirectly through other sources which may have changed the data in some way. Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the utility of the data on another system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is also strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey and National Park Service.
- How can I download or order the data?
- Availability in digital form:
- Cost to order the data: None
- Dates:
- Last modified: 20-Mar-2006
Last Reviewed: 27-May-2010
- Metadata author:
-
USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis
c/o USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Coordinator
Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Room 8000, MS 302
Denver, Colorado 80225
(303) 202-4220 (voice)
303-202-4219 (FAX)
gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov
- Metadata standard:
- FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001.1-1999)
- Metadata extensions used:
-
Generated by mp version 2.9.12 on Thu May 27 09:03:31 2010
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