| WICA.1 |
FALSE |
granite rock outcrop |
Black Hills Granite/Metamorphic Rock Outcrop Sparse Vegetation |
CEGL002295 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
619429.5 |
4832204 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
Reed, Marriot, Patches |
NW part of gradsect, off gravel road SE of Tarnoff Ranch |
|
|
Square |
TRUE |
iv |
end |
FALSE |
good |
2 |
4865 |
Steep |
E |
High slope |
slope |
granite |
upland |
|
with very small rock, sparkles |
|
|
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
Well drained |
25 |
25 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
|
big patch of bearberry around corner in vegetated pocket in outcrop, VP596 |
8/31/99 |
jfd |
27 |
| WICA.2 |
FALSE |
sparse veg |
Schizachyrium scoparium - Bouteloua (curtipendula, gracilis) / Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001681 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Mt Coolidge |
1 |
NAD83 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
631284.2 |
4832260 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Marriot |
knoll just NW of gate on NPS 6 (to Custer SP)- in Custer SP |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good; more vegetated parts of knoll are Andsco-Carfil with lots of Andrger scattered about |
2 |
4067 |
Somewhat steep |
SW |
High slope |
knoll |
limestone |
upland |
|
rocky with limestone cobbles and gravel ( pale grey) |
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
|
10 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
|
|
3/24/98 |
mrs |
14 |
| WICA.3 |
FALSE |
sparse veg gypsum area |
Redbeds (Siltstone, Sandstone, Gypsum) Sparse Vegetation |
CEGL005261 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
630291.1 |
4826707 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
Marriot |
just E of jct of NPS 5 and NPS 6 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
19,20 |
FALSE |
Areas of pale red and whitish soil interspersed with little bs prairie; This plot has both soil types and a bit of lbs |
2 |
3760 |
flat |
|
lowslope |
drainage bottom |
spearfish formation- red soil with areas or gypsum |
upland |
|
in Red Valley; nice crystalline rocks |
|
|
Silt loam |
0 |
1 |
Somewhat poorly drained |
0 |
5 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Broad leaf herbaceous |
Sparse vegetation |
bison footprints and scat |
less trampled areas have popcorn-like cryptogammic soil |
pattern in in the eye of the beholder |
3/24/98 |
mrs |
15 |
| WICA.4 |
FALSE |
Sparsely Vegetated |
Redbeds (Siltstone, Sandstone, Gypsum) Sparse Vegetation |
CEGL005261 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
5.5 |
0 |
0 |
630415.1 |
4826215 |
13 |
7/7/97 |
Reed, McAdams |
take NPS 5 N from southern park boundary. Plot is E of road slightly up slope (after crossing a ravine) ca 1-1.5 miles north of boundary |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
Good. Some sparsely veg patches are more barren than this example |
2 |
3759 |
Moderate |
W |
Toeslope |
hills |
red valley |
upland |
|
located on westerly aspect, although that does not seem to be a driving factor |
|
|
sand |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
5 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Sparse vegetation |
bison use area |
|
|
3/24/98 |
mrs |
8 |
| WICA.5 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa Pine / Little Bluestem |
Pinus ponderosa / Schizachyrium scoparium Woodland |
CEGL000201 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
9.6 |
0 |
0 |
624121.4 |
4827846 |
13 |
7/18/97 |
Salas, Reed |
follow centennial trail from hwy 87 about 1.5-2 miles . Plot is on W side of trail outside of the recent burn area |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
I |
30-32 |
FALSE |
very good, little bluestem distribution & abundance is uniform throughout the plot |
2 |
4398 |
Somewhat steep |
SW |
high slope |
hills |
limestone |
upland |
|
slope and aspect are not uniform, this area undulates |
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
5 |
5 |
20 |
5 |
20 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
buffalo patties |
|
|
3/24/98 |
mrs |
49 |
| WICA.6 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa / Little Blue |
Pinus ponderosa / Schizachyrium scoparium Woodland |
CEGL000201 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Pringle |
1 |
NAD83 |
8.9 |
0 |
0 |
619741.5 |
4822913 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
Reed, McAdams |
Take FS rd 333 W off hwy 385 (heading S from WICA HQ) Go north on FS road 682 to jct of old road 682 1C. (There are two of these, go on the furtherest north) Plot is located E of 682 and N of 682 1C |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good for more open end of type. Grass cover in this type is greater than in the interspersed patches of pine where needles are thick, see env comments |
2 |
4500 |
Moderate |
S |
Midslope |
hills |
limestone |
upland |
|
pipo/schsc wooldland found consistently on more southerly aspects. Canopy coverage varies from open (5-10%) to relatively dense (40-50%) cover. In more closed stands much less herb cover is found, rather needles dominate |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
|
5 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
50 |
5 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
logging in area, including old road at the base of slope; fairly recent fire in the area- bases of trees black; some evidence of disturbance due to wind event |
|
3/24/98 |
mrs |
31 |
| WICA.7 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa pine / little bluestem woodland |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Boland Ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
7.2 |
0 |
0 |
631654.1 |
4828560 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Marriot, McAdams |
west side of Boland ridge, just north of trail |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
3 |
FALSE |
good. Some area of this slope with more pine have more sun sedge in understory, small mt. mahogany stand to north. |
2 |
4124 |
Somewhat steep |
W |
High slope |
hills |
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
sand |
0 |
1 |
Rapidly drained |
0 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
30 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
some evidence of bison in adjacent areas, browse evident of cermon |
trail / old road south of plot |
small cermon community to the north on convex area before slight aspect change |
3/24/98 |
mrs |
41 |
| WICA.8 |
FALSE |
Pinus ponderosa / Carex inops ssp. heliophila Woodland |
Pinus ponderosa / Carex inops ssp. heliophila Woodland |
CEGL000849 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Boland Ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
631262.1 |
4829957 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
Marriot |
N end of Boland Ridge crest; drive N on NPS 6 and walk E uphill |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
16 |
FALSE |
good; crest and upper slope to E and W (under pine) are carhel and Agsm-Stco-Popr in patchy distribution |
2 |
4270 |
flat |
|
interfluve |
hogback |
sandstone |
upland |
|
|
|
thick duff on rocks and sandy loam |
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
Well drained |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
|
|
3/24/98 |
mrs |
37 |
| WICA.9 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa Pine / Sun Sedge |
Pinus ponderosa / Carex inops ssp. heliophila Woodland |
CEGL000849 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
623861.4 |
4828314 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Salas, Reed |
About 1.5-2 miles off of centennial trail leaving from hwy 87 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
I |
33-36 |
FALSE |
good |
2 |
4460 |
Moderate |
E |
High slope |
hills |
Limestone |
Upland |
|
very shady plot. Lots of young saplings, not yet dog hair. Needle layer significant. Sun sedge evenly distributed across plot yet not a thick or abundant amount |
|
thick organic layer of soil 4-5 cm |
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
50 |
20 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Forest |
buffalo |
none |
VP-406 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
36 |
| WICA.10 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa / Carex heliophila Woodland |
Pinus ponderosa / Carex inops ssp. heliophila Woodland |
CEGL000849 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Pringle |
1 |
NAD83 |
5.7 |
0 |
0 |
620018.4 |
4821584 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
McAdams, Reed |
take hwy 385 South from park HQ, turn off in pullover by trail #1. Follow trail #1 .5-.75 miles trhough grassy areas. As second draw you reach (near rocky cliff) plot is to the SW from that point |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good. More symocc in this plot than is found in many. In addition, this plot may be more speices rich than ofther examples of pipo/carhel |
2 |
4280 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
Midslope |
hills |
limestone |
Upland |
|
on more easterly aspect . pipo/prunvirg dominates (see plot WICA p053). Pipo/CArhel dominates on more northerly aspects |
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
40 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
|
VP 403; no evidence of recent fire |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
35 |
| WICA.11 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa / Sun sedge |
Pinus ponderosa / Carex inops ssp. heliophila Woodland |
CEGL000849 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
621801.5 |
4832404 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Salas , Reed |
|
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
|
2 |
4769 |
Somewhat steep |
NE |
Midslope |
hills |
granite |
Upland |
|
|
|
boralfs |
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
10 |
10 |
5 |
5 |
30 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
elk droppings |
|
VP 413 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
33 |
| WICA.12 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa Pine / Sun Sedge |
Pinus ponderosa / Carex inops ssp. heliophila Woodland |
CEGL000849 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
8.4 |
0 |
0 |
619427.5 |
4832284 |
13 |
7/18/97 |
Salas,Reed |
|
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
2 |
1,2,3 |
FALSE |
|
2 |
4831 |
Somewhat steep |
NE |
Midslope |
hills |
granite |
Upland |
|
|
|
boralfs |
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
10 |
20 |
10 |
5 |
40 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Forest |
deer tracks |
logging |
|
3/25/98 |
mrs |
33 |
| WICA.13 |
FALSE |
Pine / Grass |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
627459.2 |
4827688 |
13 |
7/27/97 |
Marriot |
lower slope of Highland Creek drainage ca 1.7 air miles WNW of jct of NPS 6 and NPS 5 |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good- some areas on slope outside plot have denser smaller pines |
2 |
4023 |
Somewhat steep |
E |
Lowslope |
slope |
?? limestone or sandstone |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
SANDY loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
lots of ticks, two butterflys |
old 2-track on slope above |
VP 524 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
36 |
| WICA.14 |
FALSE |
Pine - mixed grass |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
621310.4 |
4824795 |
13 |
7/24/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
W of NW part of campground, between nature trail and exclosure fence |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
13 |
FALSE |
Good; Understory varies somewhat across stand- some areas have more little blue or big blue or sun sedge than here in plot |
2 |
4385 |
Moderate |
NE |
Midslope |
noseslope |
red sandstone |
Upland |
|
aspect varies within plots --55 mostly with some 90 deg |
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
old fire pit? now moss covered; some small cut stumps; near exclosure fence and nature trail; blackened trunks and fenceposts-dead trees just to NW |
VP521 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
46 |
| WICA.15 |
FALSE |
ppine- mixed grass / ppine lbs?? |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
13 |
0 |
0 |
618647.6 |
4833108 |
13 |
7/23/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
NW gradsect area- BHNF or private?; NE of gravel road off of two track |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
quite variable slope in terms of understory- some areas with more danthonia. some areas with poison ivy stands; some areas mostly needles and dogbane |
2 |
5007 |
Somewhat steep |
E |
Midslope |
slope |
granite / schist |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
Well drained |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
20 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
old thinning of pine saplings |
VP516; This slope has a few tall pines- the "canopy" but none were included in plot; highest class is 07 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
46 |
| WICA.16 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa pine / mixed grass |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
11 |
0 |
0 |
621293.4 |
4821299 |
13 |
|
|
just south of Fossil Ridge Trail (trail located ..5-1 mile North of southern park boundary |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good |
2 |
4344 |
Gentle |
NW |
Midslope |
hills |
|
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Silt loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
bison wallow nearby |
hwy 385 immediately adjacent to polygon |
VP552 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
45 |
| WICA.17 |
FALSE |
Pipo - Stipa sparta ? Pipo grasslands on N facing slopes |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Boland Ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
631272.1 |
4830364 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
Marriot |
northern most end of Boland Ridge - drive N on NPS 6 and walk E uphill |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
17 |
FALSE |
some areas on this N facing slope have patches of Carhel (esp under thicker pine), visible as yellow green areas (from above) ; grass is predominant understory, however |
2 |
4150 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
High slope |
slope |
sandstone |
Upland |
|
|
|
rocky with lots of duff |
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
Well drained |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
|
VP502 |
3/25/98 |
mrs |
41 |
| WICA.18 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa Pine / mixed grass |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
620598.5 |
4831179 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Salas, Reed |
Follow forest road 391 to 336, turn right at old schoolhouse- slope behind cemtary |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
2 |
7-9 |
FALSE |
unknown, however, this plot representative of entire slope |
2 |
4844 |
Somewhat steep |
W |
Midslope |
hills |
granite |
Upland |
|
canopy very open. Different herbaceous species occur mixed together rather than patchy distributions seen in open grasslands elsewhere |
|
boralfs |
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
|
VP410 |
4/3/98 |
mrs |
28 |
| WICA.19 |
FALSE |
pine- shrubs (N - facing) |
Pinus ponderosa / Juniperus communis Woodland |
CEGL000859 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
621603.4 |
4826061 |
13 |
7/24/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
slope between park road and beaver creek ca 0.2 mile E of west entrance gate |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
14 |
FALSE |
|
2 |
4378 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
midslope |
slope |
granite / schist |
upland |
|
|
|
|
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
very weedy |
VP522 |
4/3/98 |
mrs |
43 |
| WICA.20 |
FALSE |
pine - shrubs (N facing) |
Pinus ponderosa / Juniperus communis Woodland |
CEGL000859 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
621363.4 |
4824732 |
13 |
7/24/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
immediately W of campground in draw off nature trail |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
12 |
FALSE |
this stnad was barely wide enough (going up slope) for a plot byuut is otherwise a good example - borders on Cercocarpus stand (small) to E; some areas with much more Toxicodendron |
2 |
4520 |
somewhat steep |
N |
lowslope |
slope |
limestone |
upland |
|
area to West heavily burned in past (beyond exclosure fence) |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
40 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
woodpecker pecking wood |
fire in recent past (3-4 years); plot includes exclosure fence (85% inside exclosure) |
VP 520; Green grow the poison ivy - oh |
4/3/98 |
mrs |
61 |
| WICA.21 |
FALSE |
pine - comjun - chokech - snowberry ? |
Pinus ponderosa / Juniperus communis Woodland |
CEGL000859 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
619944.5 |
4831344 |
13 |
7/23/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
NW part of gradsect on BHNF - east of gravel road ca 1.7 air miles SE of Tarnoff Ranch |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
11 |
FALSE |
shrub understory variable - some areas with snowberry ( S. albus) or chockcherry or sparre with common juniper |
2 |
4787 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
midslope |
ridge |
granite |
upland |
|
hot and humid |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
40 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
dog (black, small) sleeping; botanists sweating |
|
fear not the winds of change; VP519 |
4/3/98 |
mrs |
43 |
| WICA.22 |
FALSE |
Ponderosa Pine (bearberry or ninebark) |
Pinus ponderosa / Juniperus communis Woodland |
CEGL000859 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
619346.5 |
4832288 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Salas, Reed |
follow forest road out of NW corner of park for abour 2-3 miles |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
questionable- this would go into pine - bearberry or pine- ninebark |
2 |
4860 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
|
hills |
granite |
upland |
|
very mesic site with abundant shrub cover. Paper birch in draw below. This slope may be creeping up slope. Not truly a compoment of this association. Bearberry and ninebark very abundant |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
20 |
10 |
5 |
5 |
30 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Forest |
|
logged over 50 years ago |
many of the mid slope trees lie outside the plot or were to small DBH to measure
VP407 |
4/3/98 |
mrs |
36 |
| WICA.23 |
FALSE |
Pinus ponderosa / Prunus virginiana |
Pinus ponderosa / Prunus virginiana Forest |
CEGL000192 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Pringle |
1 |
NAD83 |
12 |
0 |
0 |
620189.4 |
4821560 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
McAdams, Reed |
take trail #1 West about 0.5 - 0.75 miles. As you cross the second draw, plot is on East aspect to the south of the trail |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
unsure, we have not seen much of this type in the park. However, plot is representative of the polygon |
2 |
4228 |
steep |
NE |
midslope |
hills |
limestone |
upland |
|
plot is located in depression on slopre ( i.e. it is concave). Convex portions tend to have less Pruvir. Pipo / carehel on same "hill" on N aspect (just around corner; see WICA P 025) |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
5 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
40 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
|
trail at bottom of slope. No evidence of recent fire, historic fire is evident |
VP404 |
4/3/98 |
mrs |
51 |
| WICA.24 |
FALSE |
Wolfberry |
Symphoricarpos occidentalis Shrubland [Provisional] |
CEGL001131 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
618828.6 |
4832802 |
13 |
7/23/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
NW end of gradsect - BHNF , next to gravel road (south of) ca 0.5 miles downstream from Tarnoff Ranch |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
9 |
FALSE |
excellent |
2 |
4871 |
flat |
|
Channel bed |
drainage |
alluvial |
upland |
|
adjacent to small stream |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
somewhat poorly drained |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
exotics |
VP517 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
36 |
| WICA.25 |
FALSE |
Symphiocarpus occidentalis shrubland |
Symphoricarpos occidentalis Shrubland [Provisional] |
CEGL001131 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
7.6 |
0 |
0 |
622058.4 |
4821445 |
13 |
7/31/97 |
McAdams, Reed, Amato |
In draw ??pohoma north of WICA VP 551
E of rd. 0.5 - 1 mile N of S park boundary in 385 |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
plot is denser than mant symocc shrublands. less dense example contains more grass and toxidnedron (often > 50%) |
2 |
4148 |
flat |
|
Channel bed |
draw bottom |
|
upland |
|
symocc appears red of IR photos, often is the red spots in open prairie |
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
bison use adjacent area |
|
VP552 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
7 |
| WICA.26 |
FALSE |
Wolfberry |
Symphoricarpos occidentalis Shrubland [Provisional] |
CEGL001131 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Mt. Coolidge |
1 |
NAD83 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
630512.2 |
4831677 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Marriot |
N side of first ridge S of Custer SP boundary and W of NPS 6 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
23 |
FALSE |
good; some areas have more rhus t and some prunus virg |
2 |
4152 |
Moderate |
N |
Lowslope |
ridge |
old terrace deposits |
upland |
|
|
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
|
VP507 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
23 |
| WICA.27 |
FALSE |
ponderosa pine wolfberry with pine woodland (forest?) |
Pinus ponderosa / Pascopyrum smithii Woodland |
CEGL000188 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
621911.5 |
4832144 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Salas, Reed |
NW corner of park, 200yds SW of pullout, just off the road |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
2 |
15-17 |
FALSE |
good; this entire draw has patches of shrubs; mostly snowberry |
2 |
4642 |
gentle |
variable |
Channel bed |
draw |
central area granites |
upland |
|
snowberry occurs in patches all the way through this little draw. Canopy is not dense |
|
boroll |
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
10 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
20 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Evergreen |
Needle-leaved |
Woodland |
bison droppings |
|
VP415 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
37 |
| WICA.28 |
FALSE |
Mt Mahogany |
Cercocarpus montanus / Bouteloua curtipendula Shrubland |
CEGL001086 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
628812.2 |
4826604 |
13 |
7/27/97 |
Marriot |
lower slope of Highland Creek drainage ca. 0.9 air miles W of jct of NPS 6 & NPS 5; cliff at top |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
16 |
FALSE |
good |
2 |
3787 |
Steep |
NW |
slope |
slope |
? limestone or sandstone |
upland |
|
limestone cliffs at top of slope |
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
somewhat poorly drained |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
|
VP525 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
30 |
| WICA.29 |
FALSE |
Mt Mahogany |
Cercocarpus montanus / Bouteloua curtipendula Shrubland |
CEGL001086 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
5.8 |
0 |
0 |
629023.2 |
4826313 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
Reed, McAdams |
go north on NPS 5 from SE corner of park, about 1 miles. Plot is west of road near top edge of canyon wall |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good although pinus ponderosa cover varies, with this plot having less canopy than others |
2 |
3847 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
Interfluve |
canyon wall |
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
sand |
0 |
1 |
rapidly drained |
10 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
game trail through plot, elk and deer use likely. Bison use on flat south of plot |
see above |
VP529 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
39 |
| WICA.30 |
FALSE |
other shrub |
Prunus virginiana Shrubland |
CEGL001108 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
4.4 |
0 |
0 |
630961.1 |
4825925 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
Amato, Marriot |
E of NPS 5 ca. 0.75 air miles NNE of S park gate |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good |
2 |
3969 |
Somewhat steep |
NE |
High slope |
ridge |
gray limestone |
upland |
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
|
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
|
VP532 |
4/4/98 |
mrs |
24 |
| WICA.31 |
FALSE |
"other" shrub - rhus triolbata |
Prunus virginiana Shrubland |
CEGL001108 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
4.0 |
0 |
0 |
629257.1 |
4826307 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
Reed, McAdams |
take nps 5 north from south end of park. Canyon is about 1 mils west of NPS5 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
19 |
FALSE |
plot contains mixed shrub component rather than symocc shrubland found elsewhere. junsco and pipo occur interspersed in community although more in plot |
2 |
3728 |
gentle |
S |
Channel bed |
valley |
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
sand |
0 |
1 |
rapidly drained |
0 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
20 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
|
VP527 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
28 |
| WICA.32 |
FALSE |
Amorpha in bougra mgp ?? |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Mt Coolidge |
1 |
NAD83 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
631110.2 |
4832220 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Marriot |
Custer SP just south of fence and NW gate on NPS 6 |
10 |
10 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
25 |
FALSE |
grasses variable - some areas have more andger, or stivir or sticom or scsco |
2 |
4087 |
|
E |
Midslope |
ridge |
old terrace deposits |
upland |
|
very rocky with large rounded cobbles |
|
|
sand |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
10 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
|
VP509 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
26 |
| WICA.33 |
FALSE |
Poa / Amorpha |
Poa pratensis Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional] |
CEGL003081 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
6.9 |
0 |
0 |
622383.4 |
4827018 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Salas, Reed |
Hwy 87 North from jct with 380 about 1.5 miles - 100yds East of road |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
2 |
10 - 14 |
FALSE |
good - variation locally in artemesia and amorpha density |
2 |
4349 |
Somewhat steep |
SW |
High slope |
hills |
granite |
Upland |
|
there is wide variation in density of amorpha across this entire area. Just east of this plot, amorpha density remains the same but artlud abundance nearly doubles. This is not common. |
|
borolls |
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
|
|
VP 411: slope / mesa area above this slope is poa/psoralea association. this turns to shrubby draw below this shrub area. Woody areas adjacent to this are pine/mixed grass |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
25 |
| WICA.34 |
FALSE |
Amorpha ?? |
Poa pratensis Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional] |
CEGL003081 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
623892 |
4830906 |
|
7/30/97 |
Marriot |
sanctuary trail - on knoll NNW of jct with Ceutchmal trail NE4NE4Sec 13 |
10 |
10 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good - this type occurs in this area associated with rocky spots on slope. Stands are usually less than 100m2 |
2 |
4540 |
Somewhat steep |
W |
High slope |
knoll |
rocks look like quartzite ??? |
upland |
|
|
|
|
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
elk poop |
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
elk poop |
|
VP 599; this veg type is distinguishable by grey-green rock (lichen) and gray - blue Artemisia - when scanning slopes |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
30 |
| WICA.35 |
FALSE |
Hardwood draw |
Acer negundo / Prunus virginiana Forest |
CEGL000628 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
627305.2 |
4827874 |
13 |
7/27/97 |
Marriot |
Highland Creek drainage bottom (dry) ca 1.9 air miles WNW of NPS 6 / NPS 5 jct |
0 |
0 |
Rectangular |
TRUE |
IV |
15 |
FALSE |
good - see other comments |
2 |
3966 |
flat |
|
Channel bed |
canyon |
limestone (Minnekahta) |
upland |
|
drainage bottom is a jumble of boulders (to 3m tall) and fallen trunks (hardwoods) herbaceous cover sparse and localized |
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
rapidly drained |
0 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Woodland |
tick and mosquitos |
fallen trees (some washed down) |
plot set up so 40m along stretch of drainage bottom; down stream boxelder and elm occur intermittantly often with RM juniper; VP523 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
46 |
| WICA.36 |
FALSE |
birch (hardwoods) |
Acer negundo / Prunus virginiana Forest |
CEGL000628 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
12 |
0 |
0 |
619300.5 |
4832316 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
NW gradsect area, off gravel road SE of Tarnoff Ranch (section line bet 9 and 10) |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
|
FALSE |
good? this stand is limited is size and we haven't seen others - some parts have more aspen |
2 |
4846 |
Somewhat steep |
N |
Lowslope |
slope |
granite and alluvial |
Upland |
|
grasses fallen over with rain; includes small creek |
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Woodland |
small black wet dog sleeping |
adjacent to gravel road; old cut stumps |
VP 598 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
56 |
| WICA.37 |
FALSE |
Willows |
Salix bebbiana Shrubland |
CEGL001173 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
619478.5 |
4832200 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
Marriot, Reed, Patches |
NW part of gradsect off gravel road SE of Tarnoff Ranch NW4NW4 Sec 10 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
V |
1-2 |
FALSE |
good- some areas of stand have aspen or peach leaf willow |
2 |
4722 |
flat |
|
Channel bed |
drainage bottom |
alluvium |
Upland |
|
includes small creek |
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
somewhat poorly drained |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Shrubland |
no obvious stock use |
|
VP597 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
49 |
| WICA.38 |
FALSE |
Hardwood Draw |
Acer negundo / Prunus virginiana Forest |
CEGL000628 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
8.6 |
0 |
0 |
622134.4 |
4828134 |
13 |
|
|
immediately south of enclosure. on south side of stream |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
quite representative, additional species of hardwoods noted upstream ( at pigtail bridge) |
2 |
4332 |
gentle |
S |
Channel bed |
stream terrace (undifferentiated) |
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Cold-deciduous |
Broad-leaved |
Woodland |
|
|
VP419 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
36 |
| WICA.39 |
FALSE |
Little Blustem Prairie |
Schizachyrium scoparium - Bouteloua (curtipendula, gracilis) / Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001681 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
9.9 |
0 |
0 |
621846.4 |
4821371 |
13 |
7/31/97 |
McAdams, Reed, Amato |
50m East of VP551 (0.5 - 1 miles north of southern park boundary on 385 east of road |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good for scsco patches but scsco does occur in patches in surrounding areas dominated by poa/psoralea. sticom/carfil often located adjacent to schsc on midslope as oppsoed to ridges |
2 |
4227 |
Moderate |
N |
High slope |
hummock |
|
Upland |
|
schsco located on ridgetops and more northerly aspects that are convex in nature. Sticom/carfil located in adjacent areas on midslopes some more southerly aspexts. popra in more concave areas/ draws |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
5 |
10 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use area |
bison trails throughout this area although non directly in this plot |
|
4/6/98 |
mrs |
35 |
| WICA.40 |
FALSE |
Little Bluestem |
Schizachyrium scoparium - Bouteloua (curtipendula, gracilis) / Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001681 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
6.9 |
0 |
0 |
629977.1 |
4826232 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
Amato, McAdams, Drake |
0.5 miles up NPS 5 from S park boundary. about 175m W of NPS 5 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
Agate 2 |
23 |
FALSE |
average, some bare ground |
2 |
3761 |
Somewhat steep |
W |
Interfluve |
knoll |
red valley |
Upland |
|
some rocks and gravel in soil difficult to dig in |
|
|
clay loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
5 |
10 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
old bison droppings |
|
VP 556 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
22 |
| WICA.41 |
FALSE |
mixed grass prairie or little bluestem |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
|
0 |
0 |
619227.6 |
4832860 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Salas, Reed |
Follow forest road 391 to 336 to 3361c about 0.5 mile up the two track |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
2 |
4 - 6 |
FALSE |
good side oat perhaps a bit more dominant than seen in other places. This plot representative of polygon |
2 |
4986 |
Somewhat steep |
SE |
Midslope |
hills |
granite |
Upland |
|
lead plant present but not nearly to extent as seen in the southern area of the mapping boundary |
|
borolls |
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
deer droppings |
none |
VP 409; more yucca at this site than seen elsewhere in the park |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
24 |
| WICA.42 |
FALSE |
Little Bluestem Grassland |
Schizachyrium scoparium - Bouteloua (curtipendula, gracilis) / Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001681 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave / Boland Ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
630543.1 |
4827040 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Marriot, McAdams |
take NPS 6 north from jct at top of first rise, plot os to the east |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
8 |
FALSE |
excellent |
2 |
3833 |
gentle |
SW |
Interfluve |
hills |
red valley spearfish formation |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
clay loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use area frequently; meadowlark nest in plot |
NPS 6 adjacent to plot and polygon |
VP514 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
17 |
| WICA.43 |
FALSE |
lbs - ? bbs? |
Andropogon gerardii - Schizachyrium scoparium Northern Plains Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002205 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave / Mt Coolidge |
1 |
NAD83 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
630540.2 |
4831478 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Marriot |
S side of ridge W of NPS 6- first ridge crest S of boundary with Custer SP |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
22 |
FALSE |
large big bluestem stand, little bluestem above. Poa-psoralea above; plot is on upper part and edge of stand |
2 |
4205 |
Somewhat steep |
SW |
Midslope |
ridge |
old terrace deposits |
Upland |
|
very rocky with large rounded cobbles (20-30 cm diameter) however many are covered by duff and vegetation |
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
20 |
5 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
|
VP 506 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
21 |
| WICA.44 |
FALSE |
Little Bluestem prairie |
Schizachyrium scoparium - Bouteloua (curtipendula, gracilis) / Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001681 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
7.0 |
0 |
0 |
621811.5 |
4832315 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Salas, Reed |
NWcorner of park, 250- 300 yds west of pullout |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
good |
2 |
4678 |
Somewhat steep |
E |
Midslope |
hills |
central area granites |
Upland |
|
scattered pipo but not dense enough to call a woodland. soils thin |
|
boralf |
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
|
VP 414 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
27 |
| WICA.45 |
FALSE |
poa / psoralea |
Poa pratensis Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional] |
CEGL003081 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
629126.2 |
4826376 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
Amato, Marriot |
lower Highland Creek Canyon near mouth (in bottom) |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
18 |
FALSE |
good |
2 |
3743 |
gentle |
NE |
Lowslope |
slope in canyon |
alluvial in limestone river canyon |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
|
VP 528 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
18 |
| WICA.46 |
FALSE |
mixed gp - poa-agsm-psoralea |
Poa pratensis Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional] |
CEGL003081 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Cicero Peak |
1 |
NAD83 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
619559.5 |
4831870 |
13 |
7/23/97 |
Marriot, Reed |
NW part of gradsect - BHNF along gravel road, ca. 1.5 air miles SW of Tarnoff Ranch - just E of private road |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
10 |
FALSE |
area below (drainage bottom) looks like old alfalfa field; this "bench" has some areas with more Broine, but plot is pretty representative |
2 |
4729 |
gentle |
W |
Lowslope |
bench |
granite / schist |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
old alfalfa field to the west, next to road |
VP518 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
30 |
| WICA.47 |
FALSE |
Poa- Psoralea |
Poa pratensis Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional] |
CEGL003081 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Boland ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
631109.1 |
4829814 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
Marriot |
W side of Boland Ridge- northern part; drive N on NPS 6 and walk east |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
18 |
FALSE |
excellent (pretty uniforn stand); more diversity on upper slope where rockier i.e. more big bluestem |
2 |
4084 |
Somewhat steep |
W |
Midslope |
slope of hogback |
sandstone caps hogback and this slope is very rocky with ss cobbles |
Upland |
|
very rocky - large cobbles, most of which are covered by duff and vegetation; rockiness decreases downslope, increase above |
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
|
VP 503 ; this is a totally awesome poa-psoralea stand
note in photo the pale green reddish brown patchwork pattern charasteristic of this type this time of year (?? and midground looking downslope) |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
13 |
| WICA.48 |
FALSE |
Prairie Dog Town |
Prairie Dog Town Grassland Complex |
CECX002003 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
5.8 |
0 |
0 |
622053.4 |
4825776 |
13 |
7/25/97 |
Reed |
jct of hwys 385 and 87 |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
highly representative of the center portion of this town. Nearer the edges are patches of Cirsium arvense, Medicago luplina and Verbascum thapsus |
2 |
4324 |
flat |
|
basin floor |
basin |
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
prairie dog burrows numerous and active |
|
VP416 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
14 |
| WICA.49 |
FALSE |
Prairie Dog Towm |
Prairie Dog Town Grassland Complex |
CECX002003 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
6.9 |
0 |
0 |
621596.5 |
4831000 |
13 |
7/25/97 |
Reed |
100 yds due west of pullout on west side of hwy 385 south of Rankin Ridge lookout tower exit |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
fair, large patches of sweet clover, Cirsium arvense, Bromus tectorum, scattered throughout the polygon |
2 |
4630 |
Gentle |
S |
Basin floor |
valley |
|
Upland |
|
|
|
|
sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
active prairie dog burrows, bison sighted here earlier in the day |
|
VP417 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
33 |
| WICA.50 |
FALSE |
Prairie Dog Town |
Prairie Dog Town Grassland Complex |
CECX002003 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
8.4 |
0 |
0 |
622022.5 |
4831799 |
13 |
7/25/97 |
Reed |
100 yds due east of hwy 385 on north side of wooded knob of Rank Ridge Tower exit |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
fair, a large stand of Cirsium arvense noted on the north end of this town. |
2 |
4580 |
Somewhat steep |
NE |
Midslope |
saddle |
|
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
Well drained |
0 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
|
VP418 |
4/6/98 |
mrs |
28 |
| WICA.51 |
FALSE |
mixed grass - Bougra |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
630946.1 |
4825913 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
Marriot, Amato, Reed McAdams |
ridgecrest ca. 0.75 miles NNE of S park gate on NPS 5 |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
25 |
FALSE |
this broad ridgecrest is a mix of this type and StcoAgsm |
2 |
3968 |
gentle |
E |
Interfluve |
ridge |
limestone |
upland |
|
|
|
|
Sandy loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
5 |
bison poop |
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison poop |
|
VP533 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
23 |
| WICA.52 |
FALSE |
Stipa comata / Carex filifolia |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
9.8 |
0 |
0 |
621767.4 |
4821366 |
13 |
7/31/97 |
McAdams, Reed, Amato |
plot is located 0.25 miles east of 385 , 0.5 mile N of southern boundary ( west of 3rd turn out to the east) |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
this type is located in patches throughout grassland. Much of the surrounding area is dominated by schsco prairie and poa/ psoralea. Sticom/Carfil type seems to be localized on mounds with poa dominate areas in bottoms, schsco on tops of mounds. |
2 |
4268 |
gentle |
NW |
Midslope |
hummock |
|
Upland |
|
This type seems to be located on mounds |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use area |
US 385 adjacent to area |
VP550 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
41 |
| WICA.53 |
FALSE |
Bougra mgp |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Mt Coolidge |
1 |
NAD83 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
631199.2 |
4832045 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Marriot |
just N of Custer SP fence and NW of gate on NPS 6 - on ridge top |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
24 |
FALSE |
Stand is variable, some areas have more StcoAgsm Popr; some have more Amorpha can |
2 |
4064 |
gentle |
E |
Interfluve |
ridge |
old terrace depostis |
Upland |
|
rocky with large rounded cobbles |
|
|
silt loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
20 |
0 |
|
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
10 |
bison poop |
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison poop |
|
VP508 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
30 |
| WICA.54 |
FALSE |
Bougra mgp?? (drier) |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Mt Coolidge |
1 |
NAD83 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
630651.2 |
4831553 |
13 |
7/17/97 |
Marriot |
ridgecrest W of NPS 6 - 1st ridgecrest S of boundary with Custer SP |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
III |
21 |
FALSE |
variable stand - some areas have more poa pratensis, some more stipa comata; carex filifolia common throughout |
2 |
4245 |
gentle |
SE |
Interfluve |
ridge |
old terrace deposits |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
10 |
bison poop |
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
|
weedy with annual bromes (not the case with the other mgp types; stcoagsm, stiviagsm e.g. of the slope and valley bottoms) |
VP505 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
29 |
| WICA.55 |
FALSE |
mxd grass - StcoAgsm |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
628952.1 |
4825158 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
Marriot, Amato |
ridge between Highland Creek Canyon and next canyon south |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
this braod ridgecrest is mixed grass with locally varying dominants. Stco-agsm (plot); Agsm; Popr; Popr psorlea; stands of conyza; little blue |
2 |
3875 |
|
SE |
Interfluve |
ridge |
|
Upland |
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison poop |
|
VP530 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
26 |
| WICA.56 |
FALSE |
Pascopyrum smithii / Stipa viridula |
Pascopyrum smithii - Nassella viridula Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001583 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
7.6 |
0 |
0 |
629977.1 |
4826057 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
McAdams, Amato, Drake |
take NPS 5 north from southern end of park boundary ca 0.5 - 1.0 miles . Plot is west of road about 200m |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
Plot is dense patch of agsm as is seen throughout prairie. Agsm type is not one of the more dominant types but does occur in patches of varying size throughout |
2 |
3745 |
gentle |
SW |
Toeslope |
|
red valley |
Upland |
|
plot occurs on lower slopes near bottom schsco dominates on the slope and poapaa and other types are mixed |
|
|
clay loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use area extensively |
|
VP554 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
10 |
| WICA.57 |
FALSE |
Stipa viridula |
Pascopyrum smithii - Nassella viridula Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001583 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
6.4 |
0 |
0 |
629918.1 |
4826259 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
McAdams, Amato, Drake |
plot located just north of VP554 (0.5 -1.0 mile morth of south boundary on NPS 5 - plot off to west) |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
Plot is moderately good example of stipa patch although perhaps more agsm than I see in other areas as with VP 554. This is just a patch in a sea of other types including poa, agsm, schsco etc |
2 |
3749 |
gentle |
SW |
Midslope |
hills |
red valley / alluvium |
Upland |
|
stivi on mid to gentle slopes; agsm on lower slopes, schsco on higher steeper slopes |
|
|
clay loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use area extensively |
NPS east of plot several hundred meters; crested wheatgrass in adjacent areas raises questions about previous use |
VP555 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
22 |
| WICA.58 |
FALSE |
Green needle grass / mgp |
Pascopyrum smithii - Nassella viridula Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001583 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
2.8 |
0 |
0 |
630488.1 |
4825093 |
13 |
7/28/97 |
McAdams, Reed, Amato, Marriot |
Plot is located east of NPS 5 just north of park boundary (southeast corner of park) |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
|
19 |
FALSE |
stivir patch serveral ?? in size located as part of mgp mosiac |
2 |
3667 |
flat |
|
Basin floor |
drainage bottom |
red valley / alluvial |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Loam |
0 |
1 |
Well drained |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
bison poop |
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
area used by bison |
NPS 5 in adjacent area |
VP526 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
16 |
| WICA.59 |
FALSE |
mgp -- stco/agsm ?? |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Pringle |
1 |
NAD83 |
7.0 |
0 |
0 |
620621.4 |
4823091 |
13 |
7/16/97 |
McAdams, Reed |
Take hwy 385 south from NPS WICA HQ . Go west on 33 FS rd . Go N on 682 until tou get to 682 1D or 1E |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
Good for this polygon. This plot shows many different species mixed together. Poa is more dominant in other areas than where the plot was located |
2 |
4480 |
gentle |
SW |
|
plain |
limestone |
Upland |
|
gentely rolling plains with slight varying aspect |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison grazing |
very old road nearby - ?? major impact |
VP402 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
26 |
| WICA.60 |
FALSE |
Sticom / Agsm mgp |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave |
1 |
NAD83 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
630587.1 |
4826739 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Marriot , McAdams |
take NPS6 N fro jct to 1st rise. Plot is to the east just before 1st major hill. |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
9 |
FALSE |
this is a good example of Sticom / Agsm version of mixed grass prairie - see other mgp plot |
2 |
3770 |
gentle |
SW |
|
hills |
red valley |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Silt loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
bison poop |
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use this area |
NPS 6 adjacent to polygon |
VP515; what is native? |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
18 |
| WICA.61 |
FALSE |
Stipa viridula / mixed grass prairie |
Pascopyrum smithii - Nassella viridula Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL001583 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Boland Ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
7.7 |
0 |
0 |
630584.1 |
4829554 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Marriot, McAdams |
just W of NPS 6 near nw end of gradsect |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
4 - 6 |
FALSE |
This plot is Stivir version of mgp. See other mgp plots and points |
2 |
3835 |
flat |
|
|
bench |
alluvial |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Silt loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
5 |
bison poop |
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use portions of this area |
road NPS 6 adjacent to plot/polygon |
VP512 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
18 |
| WICA.62 |
FALSE |
Mixed grass praire - Agsm |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
6.2 |
0 |
0 |
621895.5 |
4832634 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Salas, Reed |
NW corner of park, 100 yds NW of pullout |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
fairly good given the patchy nature of this grassland |
2 |
4593 |
Gentle |
NE |
Midslope |
valley |
central area granites |
Upland |
|
grazed by bison on a regular basis |
|
|
loam |
0 |
1 |
moderately well drained |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison grazing |
|
VP 412 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
21 |
| WICA.63 |
FALSE |
Assm - mixed grass prairie |
Stipa comata - Bouteloua gracilis - Carex filifolia Herbaceous Vegetation |
CEGL002037 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
Wind Cave or Boland Ridge |
1 |
NAD83 |
8.4 |
0 |
0 |
630704.1 |
4829003 |
13 |
7/22/97 |
Marriot, McAdams |
travel N on NPS 6 - between NPS 6 and Boland ridge |
0 |
0 |
square |
TRUE |
IV |
7 |
FALSE |
this is an Agsm version of mgp - see other mgp plots; surrounded by poa-psoralea (see 514) |
2 |
3794 |
flat |
|
|
hills |
alluvial ? |
Upland |
|
|
|
|
Loam |
0 |
1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
|
Herb-perennial |
Graminoid |
Herbaceous vegetation |
bison use much of this area |
NPS 6 to west of plot and polygon |
VP513 |
4/7/98 |
mrs |
7 |
| WICA.64 |
FALSE |
Poa - Agsm - Rosa |
Poa pratensis Herbaceous Vegetation [Provisional] |
CEGL003081 |
SD |
Wind Cave National Park |
WICA |
|
1 |
NAD83 |
9.5 |
0 |
0 |
622310.4 |
4827606 |
13 |
8/1/97 |
Reed, Drake, Roddy |
100 yds E of 385 in area of old ??-port (for fire use) |
0 |
0 |
square |
FALSE |
|
|
FALSE |
high |
2 |
4451 |
Gentle |
NW |
High slope |
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